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#2465
Sunan Ibn Majah
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Sunan Ibn Majah #2465

Chapters on Shares of Inheritance
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عُثْمَانَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، رَفَعَهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ لاَ يَرِثُ الْمُسْلِمُ الْكَافِرَ وَلاَ الْكَافِرُ الْمُسْلِمَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
“The Muslim does not inherit from a disbeliever and the disbeliever does not inherit from a Muslim.”
Narrated by It was narrated from Usamah bin Zaid, who attributed it to the Prophet (ﷺ):

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) states that a Muslim does not inherit from a disbeliever, nor does a disbeliever inherit from a Muslim. This principle underscores the distinct legal and social boundaries between Muslims and non-Muslims in matters of inheritance, reflecting the importance of faith in familial ties.

Modern Application

This principle is relevant today as it informs discussions around inheritance laws and the complexities of family dynamics in multicultural societies. It encourages individuals to understand the implications of faith on legal matters.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Inheritance Distribution because it addresses the rules governing inheritance between Muslims and non-Muslims.

Inheritance Distribution

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And do not pray [the funeral prayer, O Muhammad], over any of them who has died - ever - or stand at his grave. Indeed, they disbelieved in Allah and His Messenger and died while they were defiantly disobedient.
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Let not believers take disbelievers as allies rather than believers. And whoever [of you] does that has nothing with Allah, except when taking precaution against them in prudence. And Allah warns you of Himself, and to Allah is the [final] destination.
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Fussilat (Explained in detail)
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Those who do not give zakah, and in the Hereafter they are disbelievers.
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ٱلزَّانِى لَا يَنكِحُ إِلَّا زَانِيَةً أَوْ مُشْرِكَةًۭ وَٱلزَّانِيَةُ لَا يَنكِحُهَآ إِلَّا زَانٍ أَوْ مُشْرِكٌۭ ۚ وَحُرِّمَ ذَٰلِكَ عَلَى ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
The fornicator does not marry except a [female] fornicator or polytheist, and none marries her except a fornicator or a polytheist, and that has been made unlawful to the believers.
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يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَأْكُلُوٓا۟ أَمْوَٰلَكُم بَيْنَكُم بِٱلْبَٰطِلِ إِلَّآ أَن تَكُونَ تِجَٰرَةً عَن تَرَاضٍۢ مِّنكُمْ ۚ وَلَا تَقْتُلُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَكُمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ بِكُمْ رَحِيمًۭا
O you who have believed, do not consume one another's wealth unjustly but only [in lawful] business by mutual consent. And do not kill yourselves [or one another]. Indeed, Allah is to you ever Merciful.
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Common Words

94 total72 unique13 repeated
لا5x
ٱلله4x
إلا4x
ولا3x
على3x
منهم2x
وهم2x
من2x
ٱلمؤمنين2x
ذلك2x
أن2x
ٱلذين2x
أو2x
تصل1x
أحد1x
مات1x
أبدا1x
تقم1x
قبره1x
إنهم1x
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About Sunan Ibn Majah

This hadith is #2465 from Sunan Ibn Majah, in the Book of Chapters on Shares of Inheritance. It is graded Sahih and narrated by It was narrated from Usamah bin Zaid, who attributed it to the Prophet (ﷺ):.

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About This Hadith