لِّيَجْزِىَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ بِصِدْقِهِمْ وَيُعَذِّبَ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقِينَ إِن شَآءَ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ غَفُورًۭا رَّحِيمًۭا
Li yajziyal aahus saadiqeena bisidqihim wa yu'azzibal munaafiqeena in shaaa'a aw yatooba 'alaihim; innal laaha kaana Ghafoorar Raheemaa
That Allah may reward the truthful for their truth and punish the hypocrites if He wills or accept their repentance. Indeed, Allah is ever Forgiving and Merciful.
Themes in this ayah
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33:24Ayah 173
11 ayahs in Al-Ahzaab are strongly about hypocrisy. This is one of them.
← Previous on Hypocrisy33:20They think the companies have not [yet] withdrawn. And if the companies should come [again], they would wish they were in the desert among the bedouins,Next on Hypocrisy →33:48And do not obey the disbelievers and the hypocrites but do not harm them, and rely upon Allah. And sufficient is Allah as Disposer of affairs.
Tafsir
Scholars largely agree on this ayah
that God may reward the truthful for their truthfulness and chastise the hypocrites if He will by causing them to die in a state of hypocrisy or relent to them. Surely God is Forgiving to he who repents Merciful to him.
Related Hadiths
Allah knows that one of you is a liar. Is there one to repent among you?
This is his recompense. If Allah wishes to disregard him, He may do do.
If anyone wants to have his deeds widely publicised, Allah will publicise (his humiliation). And if anyone makes a hypocritical display (of his deeds) Allah will make a display of him.
I heard Ka`b bin Malik talking about the story of the battle of Tabuk when he remained behind, "By
Allah, I do not know anyone whom Allah has helped for telling the truth more than me since I
mentioned that truth to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) till today, I have never intended to tell a lie. And Allah
revealed to His Apostle: "Verily! Allah has forgiven the Prophet, the Muhajirin............ and be with
those who are true (in words and deeds)." (9.117-119) (See Hadith No. 702 Vol 5).
He heard the Prophet (ﷺ), when he raised his head in the last rak'ah of the subh prayer, say: "O Allah, curse so-and-so and so-and-so," supplicating against some of the hypocrites. Then Allah revealed the words: "Not for you is the decision; whether He turns in mercy to (pardon) them or punishes them; verily, they are the wrongdoers."
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