فَتَلَقَّىٰٓ ءَادَمُ مِن رَّبِّهِۦ كَلِمَٰتٍۢ فَتَابَ عَلَيْهِ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلتَّوَّابُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
Fatalaqqaaa Aadamu mir Rabbihee Kalimaatin fataaba 'alayh; innahoo Huwat Tawwaabur Raheem
Then Adam received from his Lord [some] words, and He accepted his repentance. Indeed, it is He who is the Accepting of repentance, the Merciful.
Themes in this ayah
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2:37Ayah 1286
8 ayahs in Al-Baqara are strongly about repentance. This is one of them.
Tafsir
Scholars largely agree on this ayah
Thereafter Adam received certain words from his Lord with which He inspired him a variant reading of Ādamu has accusative Ādama and nominative kalimātu meaning they the words came to him and these were those of the verse Lord we have wronged ourselves Q. 723 with which he supplicated and He relented to him that is He accepted his repentance; truly He is the Relenting to His servants the Merciful to them.
Related Hadiths
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "If Adam's son had a valley full of gold, he would like to have two valleys, for
nothing fills his mouth except dust. And Allah forgives him who repents to Him."
It was
narrated from ‘Abdur-Rahman bin Ka’b bin Malik that his father
said that when Allah accepted his repentance, he fell down prostrate.
“Allah accepts the repentance of His slave so long as the death
rattle
has not yet reached his throat.”
“If the son of Adam had two valleys of wealth, he would love to
have a third along with them. Nothing could satisfy him except dust.
And Allah accepts the repentance of the one who repents.”
“Every
son of Adam commits sin, and the best of those who commit sin
are
those who repent.’”
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