وَلَنَبْلُوَنَّكُمْ حَتَّىٰ نَعْلَمَ ٱلْمُجَٰهِدِينَ مِنكُمْ وَٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ وَنَبْلُوَا۟ أَخْبَارَكُمْ
Wa lanabluwannakum hattaa na'lamal mujaahideena minkum wassaabireena wa nabluwa akhbaarakum
And We will surely test you until We make evident those who strive among you [for the cause of Allah] and the patient, and We will test your affairs.
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47:31Ayah 138
2 ayahs in Muhammad are strongly about patience. This is one of them.
Tafsir
Scholars largely agree on this ayah
And We will assuredly try you We will assuredly test you by way of commanding you to participate in the struggle and in other ways until We know with knowledge outwardly manifested those of you who struggle for God’s cause and those who are steadfast in adhering to the struggle and in other ways and We will appraise We will reveal your record in terms of whether you acted with obedience or disobedience in what concerns the struggle all three verbs may be read with the third person singular yā’ or with the first person plural nūn.
Related Hadiths
"We were tested along with the Messenger of Allah(s.a.w) by adversity, so we were patient, then we were tested after him with prosperity, but we were not patient."
“I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, which people
are most
severely tested?’ He said: ‘The Prophets, then the next
best and the
next best. A person is tested according to his religious
commitment.
If he is steadfast in his religious commitment, he will
be tested more
severely, and if he is frail in his religious
commitment, his test
will be according to his commitment. Trials will
continue to afflict a
person until they leave him walking on the
earth with no sin on him.’”
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