Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: An-Naas, Ayah 6

An-Naas · Ayah 6 · View Ayah
مِنَ ٱلْجِنَّةِ وَٱلنَّاسِ
From among the jinn and mankind."

Common Words

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Al-Jalalayn Commentary

of the jinn and mankind’ mina’l-jinnati wa’l-nāsi an explication for the whispering Satan being of the jinn and also of the humans similar to God’s saying the devils of humans and jinn Q. 6112; or mina’l-jinnati ‘of the jinn’ is an explication for him Satan wa’l-nāsi ‘and of mankind’ being a supplement to al-waswās ‘the whisperer’. Both explanations apply to the evil of the mentioned Labīd and his daughters; the objection to the first opinion is that humans do not ‘whisper’ in the hearts of other humans but that it is the jinn who whisper in their hearts I would respond by saying that human beings also ‘whisper’ in a manner appropriate to them beginning externally whereafter their whispers reach the heart and establish themselves in it in the way in which this customarily happens. But God knows best what is correct and to Him shall be the return and the final destination and may God bless our Master Muhammad and his family and Companions and grant them all much peace forever and always. God suffices for us and what an excellent guardian is He! And there is no power or might except in God the Sublime the Tremendous.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

77%70%64%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars largely agree on this ayah

(Of the jinn and of mankind) He says: Satan whispers in the hearts of the jinn just as he whispers in the hearts of mankind. The last two surah were revealed about Labid Ibn al-A'sam, the Jew, who used black magic on the Prophet (pbuh) and when the Prophet (pbuh) read these two surahs on Labid's black magic, Allah relieved him from it and it was as if he was untied from his fetters'.

Related Hadiths

Sahih Muslim#6932Sahih

There is none amongst you with whom is not an attache from amongst the jinn (devil). They (the Companions) said: Allah's Messenger, with you too? Thereupon he said: Yes, but Allah helps me against him...

Narrated by Abdullah b. Mas'ud reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#5516Sahih

"I entered the Masjid and the Messenger of Allah was there, so I came and sat before him and he said: 'O Abu Dharr, seek refuge with Allah from the evils of the devils among the Jinn and mankind.' I ...

Narrated by It was narrated that Abu Dharr said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#31Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'The screen between the Jinn and the nakedness of the sons of Adam is that when a person enters the Kanif, he should say: Bismillah (in the name of Allah).'"

Narrated by It was narrated that 'Ali said:
Sahih Muslim#910Sahih

" The traces of their embers." Sha'bi said: They (the Jinn) asked about their provision, and they were the Jinn of al-jazira, up to the end of the hadith, and the words of Sha'bi have been directly tr...

Narrated by This hadith has been reported by Dawud with the same chain of transmitters up to the word (s):
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3407Sahih

the Messenger of Allah did not recite for the jinns nor did he see them. The Messenger of Allah went out with a group of his Companions towards the Ukaz market. Something had been intervening between ...

Narrated by Ibn Abbas said:
Sunan Abu Dawud#5109Sahih

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me: Have the mugharribun been seen (or some other word) among you? I asked: What do the mugharribun mean? He replied: They are those in whom is a strain of the jinn.

Narrated by Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3342Hasan

that 'Alqamah said: "I said to Ibn Mas'ud, may Allah be pleased with him: 'Did any of you accompany the Prophet (ﷺ) on the Night of the Jinn?' He said: 'None of us accompanied him. One night, while he...

Narrated by Narrated Ash-Sha'bi:
Sahih Muslim#909Sahih

I asked 'Alqama if Ibn Mas'ud was present with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on the night of the Jinn (the night when the Prophet met them). He (Ibn Mas'uad) said: No, but we were in the company of the M...

Narrated by Dawud reported from 'Amir who said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2670Hasan

'A group from my Ummah will depart from the Fire through my intercession, and they will be called the Jahannamiyyun."

Narrated by Imran bin Husain narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2126Da'if

"The Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) would seek refuge from the jinn and the (evil) eye of humans, until Al-Mu'awwidhatain were revealed. So when they were revealed he used them and left other than them."

Narrated by Abu Sa'eed narrated:

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