Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Maryam, Ayah 92

Maryam · Ayah 92 · View Ayah
وَمَا يَنۢبَغِى لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ أَن يَتَّخِذَ وَلَدًا
And it is not appropriate for the Most Merciful that He should take a son.

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Al-Jalalayn Commentary

when it is not meet for the Majesty of the Compassionate One to take a son that is to say such a thing does not befit Him.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

79%59%58%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

(When it is not meet for (the Majesty of) the Beneficent that He should choose a son) It does not befit him to take Ezra as a son.

Related Hadiths

Jami` at-Tirmidhi#1415Da'if

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The father does not suffer retaliation for the son."

Narrated by Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab:
Sunan Ibn Majah#2398Sahih

“I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: 'A father should not be killed for his son.'”

Narrated by It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, from his grandfather, that 'Umar bin Khattab said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#2112Sahih

“None of you should take back his gift, except a father (taking it back) from his son.”

Narrated by It was narrated from Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, from, his Grandfather, that the Prophet (ﷺ) of Allah (SWT) said:
Sunan Abu Dawud#4671Sahih

It is not fitting for a servent to say that I (The Prophet) is better than Jonah son of Matta.

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbas reported the Prophet (May peace be upon him) as saying :
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#1416Sahih

that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'The Hudud are not carried in the Masjid, and the father is not killed for the son."

Narrated by Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
Sunan Ibn Majah#2397Sahih

“A father should not be killed for his son.”

Narrated by It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Sahih Muslim#6446Sahih

It does not seem proper for a Siddiq that he should be an invoker of curse.

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:
Sahih Muslim#5872Sahih

I have ten children, but I have never kissed any one of them, whereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: He who does not show mercy (towards his children), no mercy would be shown to him.

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported that al-Aqra' b. Habis saw Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) kissing Hasan. He said:
Sunan Abu Dawud#4672Sahih

It is not fitting for a prophet to say : I am better than Jonah son of matta.

Narrated by ‘Abd Allah b. Ja’far reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying:

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