Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Al-Anbiyaa, Ayah 34
وَمَا جَعَلْنَا لِبَشَرٍۢ مِّن قَبْلِكَ ٱلْخُلْدَ ۖ أَفَإِي۟ن مِّتَّ فَهُمُ ٱلْخَٰلِدُونَ
And We did not grant to any man before you eternity [on earth]; so if you die - would they be eternal?
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جعلنا1x
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Other Scholars on This Ayah
Tafsir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives
(We appointed) We have created (immortality) in this worldly life (for no mortal) among the prophets (before thee. What! if thou diest) O Muhammad, (can they be immortal) in this worldly life? This verse was revealed when they said: we will wait until Muhammad dies and then we will find rest.
Related Hadiths
Sahih Muslim#6327Sahih
None amongst the created beings (from my Companions) would survive after one hundred years. Salim said: We made a mention of it to him (Jabir), whereupon he said: It means those who had been living on...
Narrated by Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said:
Sahih Muslim#6324Sahih
None amongst the created beings who had been living by that time (during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle).... 'Abd al-Rahman has interpreted these words of Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as: The ages (of the peo...
Narrated by Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying one mouth before his death (or something like it):
Al-Jalalayn Commentary
When the disbelievers said that Muhammad (s) would die the following was revealed And We did not assign to any human being before you immortality permanence of life in this world. What if you are fated to die will they be immortal? in it? No! The last sentence constitutes the syntactical locus of the interrogative of denial.