Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Al-Hajj, Ayah 41

Al-Hajj · Ayah 41 · View Ayah
ٱلَّذِينَ إِن مَّكَّنَّٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ أَقَامُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتَوُا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَأَمَرُوا۟ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَنَهَوْا۟ عَنِ ٱلْمُنكَرِ ۗ وَلِلَّهِ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْأُمُورِ
[And they are] those who, if We give them authority in the land, establish prayer and give zakah and enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong. And to Allah belongs the outcome of [all] matters.

Common Words

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ٱلذين1x
إن1x
مكنهم1x
فى1x
ٱلأرض1x
أقاموا1x
ٱلصلوة1x
وءاتوا1x
ٱلزكوة1x
وأمروا1x
بٱلمعروف1x
ونهوا1x
عن1x
ٱلمنكر1x
ولله1x
عقبة1x
ٱلأمور1x

Al-Jalalayn Commentary

those who if We empower them in the land by granting them victory over their enemies maintain the prayer and pay the alms and enjoin decency and forbid indecency this last is the response to the conditional clause which together with the response constitute a relative clause of the relative noun ‘those who’; hum ‘they are’ may be taken as the implied subject before this. And with God rests the outcome of all matters in other words to Him these matters return in the Hereafter.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

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Scholars offer complementary perspectives

(Those who, if We give them power in the land) We make them dwell in the land of Mecca, (establish worship) perform the five daily prayers (and pay the poor-due) from their wealth (and enjoin kindness) and enjoin Allah's divine Oneness and the following of Muhammad (pbuh) (and forbid iniquity) and forbid disbelief, idolatry and disobedience of the Messenger. (And Allah's is the sequel of events) the consequence of all matters will be Allah's in the Hereafter.

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