Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Al-Hajj, Ayah 9

Al-Hajj · Ayah 9 · View Ayah
ثَانِىَ عِطْفِهِۦ لِيُضِلَّ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۖ لَهُۥ فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا خِزْىٌۭ ۖ وَنُذِيقُهُۥ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ عَذَابَ ٱلْحَرِيقِ
Twisting his neck [in arrogance] to mislead [people] from the way of Allah. For him in the world is disgrace, and We will make him taste on the Day of Resurrection the punishment of the Burning Fire [while it is said],

Common Words

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ثانى1x
عطفه1x
ليضل1x
عن1x
سبيل1x
ٱلله1x
له1x
فى1x
ٱلدنيا1x
خزى1x
ونذيقه1x
يوم1x
ٱلقيمة1x
عذاب1x
ٱلحريق1x

Al-Jalalayn Commentary

turning aside thāniya ‘itfihi a circumstantial qualifier meaning ‘turning his neck aside in disdain of belief; al-ītf means ‘a side’ and can be either the left or the right to go astray read li-yadilla; or li-yudilla ‘to lead others astray’ from the way of God that is from His religion. For him there will be ignominy chastisement in this world — thus he Abū Jahl was slain on the day of Badr — and on the Day of Resurrection We shall make him taste the chastisement of the burning that is the chastisement of being burnt in the Fire and it shall be said to him

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Scholars offer complementary perspectives

(Turning away) from the signs and disbelieving in Muhammad (pbuh) and in the Qur'an (in pride to beguile (men) from the way of Allah) from Allah's religion and obedience. (For him in this world is ignominy) the torment of death and being shackled on the Day of Badr, (and on the Day of Resurrection We make him taste the doom of burning) We make him taste the chastisement of the Fire; and it is said that this means: We make him taste a severe chastisement.

Related Hadiths

Sahih Muslim#5318Sahih

He who trailed his garment out of pride, Allah would not look toward him on the Day of Resurrection.

Narrated by Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) having said:
Sahih Muslim#4003Sahih

He who wrongly took a span of land, Allah shall make him carry around his neck seven earths.

Narrated by Sa'id b. Zaid b. 'Amr b. Nufail (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:
Sahih Muslim#5316Sahih

He who trails his (lower) garment out of pride, Allah will not look toward him on the Day of Resurrection.

Narrated by Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) having said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#3343Sahih

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Whoever wears a garment of pride and vanity in this world, Allah will clothe him in a garment of humiliation on the Day of Resurrection, then set it ablaze.’”

Narrated by It was narrated that ‘Abdullah bin ‘Umar said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2650Da'if

'Indeed the disbeliever's tongue will be stretched a Farsakh or two Farsakh, such that the people will walk upon it."

Narrated by Ibn 'Umar narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#3305Sahih

“Whoever lets his garment drag out of pride, Allah will not look at him on the Day of Resurrection.”

Narrated by It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Sunan Abu Dawud#4875Hasan in chain

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: He who is two-faced in this world will have two tongues of fire on the Day of Resurrection.

Narrated by Narrated Ammar:
Sahih al-Bukhari#2356Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Whoever usurps the land of somebody unjustly, his neck will be encircled with it down the seven earths (on the Day of Resurrection). "

Narrated by Narrated Sa`id bin Zaid:
Sahih al-Bukhari#5562Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), "Allah will not look, on the Day of Resurrection, at a person who drags his Izar (behind him) out of pride and arrogance.

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Sahih Muslim#5328Sahih

There was a person who walked with pride because of his (fine) mantles and well pleased with his personality. Allah made him sink in the earth and he would go on sinking in that until the Day of Resur...

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:

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