Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: An-Noor, Ayah 30

An-Noor · Ayah 30 · View Ayah
قُل لِّلْمُؤْمِنِينَ يَغُضُّوا۟ مِنْ أَبْصَٰرِهِمْ وَيَحْفَظُوا۟ فُرُوجَهُمْ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ أَزْكَىٰ لَهُمْ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ خَبِيرٌۢ بِمَا يَصْنَعُونَ
Tell the believing men to reduce [some] of their vision and guard their private parts. That is purer for them. Indeed, Allah is Acquainted with what they do.

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Al-Jalalayn Commentary

Tell believing men to lower their gaze from what is unlawful for them to look at min of min absārihim ‘their gaze’ is extra and to guard their private parts from doing with them what is unlawful for them to do. That is purer in other words better for them. Truly God is Aware of what they do with their gazes and private parts and He will requite them for it.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

85%64%68%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars largely agree on this ayah

Allah then commanded them to protect their gaze and chastity, saying: (Tell the believing men) O Muhammad (to lower their gaze) from that which is unlawful (and be modest) and also refrain from unlawful sexual intercourse. (That) protecting their gaze and chastity (is purer for them) is better and more akin to righteousness as far as they are concerned. (Lo! Allah is Aware of what they do) of good and evil.

Related Hadiths

Jami` at-Tirmidhi#1083Sahih

"We went with Allah's Messenger, while we were young men who had nothing. He said: 'O young men! You should marry, for indeed it helps in lowering the gaze and protecting the private parts. Whoever am...

Narrated by Abdullah bin Mas'ud narrated:
Sunan Abu Dawud#851Sahih

I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: One of you who believes in Allah and in the Last Day should not raise her head until the men raise their heads (after prostration) lest they should see the priv...

Narrated by Narrated Asma' daughter of AbuBakr:
Sunan Abu Dawud#4018Da'if

I said: Messenger of Allah, from whom should we conceal our private parts and to whom can we show? He replied: conceal your private parts except from your wife and from whom your right hands possess (...

Narrated by Bahz b. Hakim said that his father told on the authority of his grandfather:
Sunan Abu Dawud#4112Hasan

The verse: "And say to the believing women that they should lower gaze was partly abrogated by the verse: "Such elderly women as are past the prospect of marriage."

Narrated by Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
Sunan Abu Dawud#4013Sahih

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saw a man washing in a public place without a lower garment. So he mounted the pulpit, praised and extolled Allah and said: Allah is characterised by modesty and concealment...

Narrated by Narrated Ya'la:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#3215Sahih

It was narrated that 'Abdullah said: "The Messenger of Allah said to us: 'O young men, whoever among you can afford it, let him get married, for it is more effective in lowering the gaze and guarding ...

Narrated by Narrated 'Abdullah:
Sunan Abu Dawud#4019Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: A man should not look at the private parts of another man, and a woman should not look at the private parts of another woman. A man should not lie with another man without wearin...

Narrated by Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri:
Sunan Abu Dawud#4797Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) passed by a man of the Ansar when he was giving his brother a warning against modesty. The Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) said : Leave him alone, for modesty is a part of faith.

Narrated by `Abd Allah b. ‘Umar said:
Sunan Abu Dawud#4094Sahih in chain

I asked Abu Sa'id al-Khudri about wearing lower garment. He said: You have come to the man who knows it very well. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The way for a believer to wear a lower garment is to...

Narrated by Narrated Abdur Rahman:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2844Hasan

"My father narrated to me from my grandfather, who said: 'I said: "O Messenger of Allah! Regarding our 'Awrah, what of it must we cover and what of it may we leave?" He said: "Protect your 'Awrah exce...

Narrated by Narrated Bahz bin Hakim:

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