Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Ar-Room, Ayah 48

Ar-Room · Ayah 48 · View Ayah
ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِى يُرْسِلُ ٱلرِّيَٰحَ فَتُثِيرُ سَحَابًۭا فَيَبْسُطُهُۥ فِى ٱلسَّمَآءِ كَيْفَ يَشَآءُ وَيَجْعَلُهُۥ كِسَفًۭا فَتَرَى ٱلْوَدْقَ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ خِلَٰلِهِۦ ۖ فَإِذَآ أَصَابَ بِهِۦ مَن يَشَآءُ مِنْ عِبَادِهِۦٓ إِذَا هُمْ يَسْتَبْشِرُونَ
It is Allah who sends the winds, and they stir the clouds and spread them in the sky however He wills, and He makes them fragments so you see the rain emerge from within them. And when He causes it to fall upon whom He wills of His servants, immediately they rejoice

Common Words

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من3x
يشاء2x
ٱلله1x
ٱلذى1x
يرسل1x
ٱلريح1x
فتثير1x
سحابا1x
فيبسطه1x
فى1x
ٱلسماء1x
كيف1x
ويجعله1x
كسفا1x
فترى1x
ٱلودق1x
يخرج1x
خلله1x
فإذا1x
أصاب1x

Al-Jalalayn Commentary

God is the One Who unleashes the winds which then raise stir up clouds and He then spreads them across the heaven as He will in small or large quantities and He forms them into fragments read kisafan or kisfan ‘scattered pieces’ then you see the rain issuing out of them that is out of the midst of them. Then when He drops it the rain upon whomever of His servants He will lo! they rejoice they are happy because of the rain.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

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Scholars offer complementary perspectives

(Allah is He Who sendeth the winds so that they raise clouds) they raise as cloud heavy with the rain, (and spreadeth them along the sky as pleases Him, and causeth them to break and thou seest the rain downpouring from within them) from within the clouds. (And when He maketh it) the rain (to fall on whom He will of His bondmen) in the earth, (lo! they rejoice) for the coming down of rain;

Related Hadiths

Sunan Abu Dawud#5099Sahih

I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: The wind comes from Allah's mercy. Salamah's version has: It is Allah's mercy; it (sometimes) brings blessing and (sometimes) brings punishment. So when y...

Narrated by Narrated AbuHurayrah:
Sahih Muslim#139Sahih

Allah does not shower His blessings from the heaven that in the morning a group of men disbelieve it (to be a blessing from Allah). Allah sends down rain, but they (the disbelievers) say: Such and suc...

Narrated by It is reported on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace and blessing be upon him) observed:
Sunan Ibn Majah#3463Da'if

"Do not curse the wind, for it is from the mercy of Allah, bringing Rahmah (i.e., rain and breezes), or destruction. But ask Allah for its goodness, and seek refuge with Allah from its evil."

Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#3627Hasan

“If the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saw a cloud that looked as if it was bringing rain, the color of his face would change, and he would go in and out and walk to and fro. Then, if it rained, he would feel...

Narrated by It was narrated that ‘Aishah said:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#1530Sahih

"It rained during the time of the Prophet (ﷺ) and he said: 'Have you nt heard what your Lord said this night? He said: I have never sent down any blessing upon My slaves but some of them become disbel...

Narrated by It was narrated that Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani said:
Sahih Muslim#1975Sahih

Whenever the wind was stormy, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to say: O Allah! I ask Thee for what is good in it, and the good which it contains, and the good of that which it was sent for. I seek ref...

Narrated by 'Ata' b. Rabah reported on the authority of 'A'isha, the wife of the Messenger of Allah (way peace be upon him), who said:
Sahih Muslim#1973Sahih

It rained upon us as we were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). The Messenger of Allah (way peace be upon him) removed his cloth (from a part of his body) till the rain fell on it. We said: Messenger of...

Narrated by Anas (b. Malik) reported:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3382Sahih

Abu Hurairah said: “Once when the Prophet of Allah was sitting with his Companions, a cloud came above them, so the Prophet of Allah said: ‘Do you know what this is?’ They said: ‘Allah and His Messeng...

Narrated by Al-Hasan narrated that:
Sahih Muslim#219Sahih

Verily Allah would make a wind to blow from the side of the Yemen more delicate than silk and would spare none but cause him to die who, in the words of Abu 'Alqama, has faith equal to the weight of a...

Narrated by It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Sahih al-Bukhari#1004Sahih

Whenever Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saw the rain, he used to say, "O Allah! Let it be a strong fruitful rain."

Narrated by Narrated Aisha:

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