Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Al-Ahzaab, Ayah 30

Al-Ahzaab · Ayah 30 · View Ayah
يَٰنِسَآءَ ٱلنَّبِىِّ مَن يَأْتِ مِنكُنَّ بِفَٰحِشَةٍۢ مُّبَيِّنَةٍۢ يُضَٰعَفْ لَهَا ٱلْعَذَابُ ضِعْفَيْنِ ۚ وَكَانَ ذَٰلِكَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ يَسِيرًۭا
O wives of the Prophet, whoever of you should commit a clear immorality - for her the punishment would be doubled two fold, and ever is that, for Allah, easy.

Common Words

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ينساء1x
ٱلنبى1x
من1x
يأت1x
منكن1x
بفحشة1x
مبينة1x
يضعف1x
لها1x
ٱلعذاب1x
ضعفين1x
وكان1x
ذلك1x
على1x
ٱلله1x
يسيرا1x

Al-Jalalayn Commentary

O wives of the Prophet! Whoever of you commits manifest indecency read mubayyana or mubayyina meaning respectively ‘it has become evident’ meaning ‘one that is evident’ the chastisement shall be doubled yudā‘af a variant reading has 2nd form yuda‘‘af and still another has nuda‘‘if ‘We shall double’ in which case read al-‘adhāba as accusative for her in other words twice the chastisement for other women; and that is easy for God.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

81%67%65%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars largely agree on this ayah

(O ye wives of the Prophet! Whosoever of you committeth manifest lewdness) plain adultery with witnesses to testify against you, (the punishment for her will be doubled) flogging and stoning, (and that) punishment (is easy for Allah.

Related Hadiths

Sahih Muslim#4315Sahih

When the slave-woman of any of you commits adultery and this (offence of hers) becomes clear, she should be flogged (as the prescribed) punishment, but hurl no reproach at her. If she commits adultery...

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported that he heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:
Sunan Abu Dawud#4415Da'if

The Qur’anic verse goes: “If any of your woman are guilty of lewdness, take the evidence of four (reliable) witnesses from amongst you against them, and if they testify, Confine them to houses until d...

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbas said:
Sahih Muslim#3554Sahih

When a man declares his wife unlawful for himself that is an oath which must be atoned, and he said: There is in the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) a noble pattern for you.

Narrated by Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
Sahih al-Bukhari#4703Sahih

If someone says to his wife, "You are unlawful to me." he must make an expiation (for his oath). Ibn `Abbas added: There is for you in Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), an excellent example to follow.

Narrated by Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#3197Sahih

"The sanctity of the wives of the Mujahidin to those who stay behind is like the sanctity of their mothers. There is no man among those who stay behind who takes on the responsibility of looking after...

Narrated by It was narrated from Ibn Buraidah, from his father, that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#1460Hasan

"We were with the Prophet (ﷺ) partners with Allah, and that you will not steal nor commit adultery.' He recited to them the Ayah. (And he said:)'Whoever among you dies, then this reward is with Allah...

Narrated by Narrated 'Ubadah bin As-Samit:
Sunan Abu Dawud#4472Sahih

When the slave-woman of any of you commits fornication, he should inflict the prescribed punishment on her, but not hurl reproaches at her. This is to be done up to three times. If she a fourth time, ...

Narrated by Abu Hurairah reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#3195Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'The sanctity of the wives of the Mujahidin to those who stay behind is like the sanctity of their mothers. There is no man who takes on the responsibility of looking...

Narrated by It was narrated from Sulaiman bin Buraidah that his father said:
Sahih Muslim#4320Sahih

O people, impose the prescribed punishment upon your slaves, those who are married and those not married, for a slave-woman belonging to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had committed adultery, and he committed ...

Narrated by Abd al-Rahman reported that 'Ali, while delivering the address said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#2286Hasan

“Learn from me. Allah (SWT) has ordained for them (women) another way. (If) a virgin (commits illegal sexual intercourse) with a virgin, (the punishment is) one hundred lashes and exile for one year....

Narrated by It was narrated from `Ubadah bin Samit that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

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