Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Al-Munaafiqoon, Ayah 7

هُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ يَقُولُونَ لَا تُنفِقُوا۟ عَلَىٰ مَنْ عِندَ رَسُولِ ٱللَّهِ حَتَّىٰ يَنفَضُّوا۟ ۗ وَلِلَّهِ خَزَآئِنُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقِينَ لَا يَفْقَهُونَ
They are the ones who say, "Do not spend on those who are with the Messenger of Allah until they disband." And to Allah belongs the depositories of the heavens and the earth, but the hypocrites do not understand.

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Al-Jalalayn Commentary

They are the ones who say to their companions from among the Helpers ‘Do not expend on those who are with the Messenger of God from among the Emigrants until they scatter off’ until they part with him. Yet to God belong the treasuries of the heavens and the earth with what they contain of provision and so He is the provider for the Emigrants and others but the hypocrites do not understand.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

75%43%51%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

(They it is who say) the one who said this is 'Abdullah Ibn Ubayy, especially to his host at the Battle of Tabuk: (Spend not on behalf of those (who dwell) with Allah's messenger) who are poor and needy (that they may disperse (and go away from you)) to join their clans; (when Allah's are the treasures of the heavens and the earth) when Allah has the keys to the stores of the heavens through providing rain and vegetation; (but the hypocrites) 'Abdullah Ibn Ubayy and his host (comprehend not) that Allah provides for them.

Related Hadiths

Sahih al-Bukhari#4693Sahih

I was with my uncle and I heard `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul, saying, "Don't spend on those who are with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) that they may disperse and go away from him." He also said, "If we retur...

Narrated by Narrated Zaid bin Arqam:
Sahih al-Bukhari#4694Sahih

When `Abdullah bin Ubai said, "Do not spend on those who are with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)," and also said, "If we return to Medina," I informed the Prophet (ﷺ) of his saying. The Ansar blamed me for th...

Narrated by Narrated Zaid bin Arqam:
Sunan Ibn Majah#1889Da'if

"I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: 'Whoever hoards food (and keeps it from) the Muslims, Allah will afflict him with leprosy and bankruptcy."'

Narrated by It was narrated that 'Umar bin Khattab said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#631

the Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever acquired wealth, then there is no Zakat on it until the Hawl has passed (while it is in his possession)."

Narrated by Ibn Umar narrated that :
Sahih al-Bukhari#3048Sahih

Abu Huraira once said (to the people), "What will your state be when you can get no Dinar or Dirhan (i.e. taxes from the Dhimmis)?" on that someone asked him, "What makes you know that this state wi...

Narrated by Narrated Sa`id:
Sahih Muslim#7136Sahih

"We were in the company of Jabir b. 'Abdullah that he said it may happen that the people of Iraq may not send their qafiz and dirhams (their measures of food stuff and their money). We said: Who would...

Narrated by Abu Nadra reported:
Sunan Abu Dawud#3449Sahih

Hoarding does not apply to dried dates. Ibn al-Muthanna said that he (Yahya b. Fayyad) reported on the authority of al-Hasan. We (Ibn al-Muthanna) said to him (Yahya): Do not say: "on the authority of...

Narrated by Qatadah said:

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