Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Al-Qalam, Ayah 14

Al-Qalam · Ayah 14 · View Ayah
أَن كَانَ ذَا مَالٍۢ وَبَنِينَ
Because he is a possessor of wealth and children,

Common Words

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Al-Jalalayn Commentary

only because an should be understood as li-an ‘because’ and it is semantically connected to that meaning which it is indicating he has wealth and sons.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

70%38%43%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer diverse perspectives

(It is because he is possessed of wealth and children) He says: do not obey him even if he has wealth and children. This man had 9,000 measures of silver and ten children

Related Hadiths

Sahih Muslim#4595Sahih

" I think that he (the narrator) said: The man is a custodian of the wealth of his father, and he would be answerable for what is in his custody."

Narrated by This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Ibn 'Umar, but there is (a slight change of wording) in the hadith transmitted through Zuhri that he said:
Sahih Muslim#4063Sahih

For he conferred a grant and as such it becomes heritage. and the right of inheritance abrogated his condition.

Narrated by Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) commanded that whoever is conferred upon a life grant along with his descendants is entitled to make use of the property conferred so long as he lives and his successors (also enjoy this privilege). That (property) becomes the their defect belonging. The donor cannot (after declaring Umra) lay down any condition or make any exception. Abu Salama said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2407Hasan

"The heart of an old man remains young because of love for two things: Long life , and much wealth."

Narrated by Abu Hurairah narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2525Sahih

"The son of Adam grows old. But two things keep him young: Desire for life and desire for wealth."

Narrated by 'Anas bin Malik narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w)said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#3971Da'if

“The heart of an old man is young in the love of two things: Love of life and much wealth.”

Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Sahih Muslim#3861Sahih

When a man becomes insolvent (and the other) man (the seller) finds his commodity intact with him, he is more entitled to get it (than anyone else)

Narrated by Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#4691Hasan

"A man has more right to his own wealth when he finds it, and the buyer should pursue the one who sold it to him."

Narrated by It was narrated from Sammurah that the Messenger of Allah said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2442Sahih

"Richness is not having many possessions, but richness is being content with oneself."

Narrated by Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said:
Sahih Muslim#3862Sahih

" He is more entitled to get it than any other creditor."

Narrated by This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Qatada with the same chain of transmitters (but with a change of these words):

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