Tafsir Ibn Abbas: An-Nahl, Ayah 57

An-Nahl · Ayah 57 · View Ayah
وَيَجْعَلُونَ لِلَّهِ ٱلْبَنَٰتِ سُبْحَٰنَهُۥ ۙ وَلَهُم مَّا يَشْتَهُونَ
And they attribute to Allah daughters - exalted is He - and for them is what they desire.

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Ibn Abbas Commentary

(And they assign unto Allah daughters) they say: the angels are Allah's daughters. (Be He glorified!) Allah exonerates Himself from having children or partners (and unto themselves what they desire) of sons;

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

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Scholars offer complementary perspectives

And they assign to God daughters by claiming that the angels are the daughters of God — Be He glorified! — a declaration that He is exalted above that which they claim — while they will have what they desire namely sons the status of this sentence is either independent nominative or that of an accusative object of the verb yaj‘alūna ‘they assign’. The meaning is that to Him they assign daughters to whom they are averse when in any case He is exalted beyond having offspring while to themselves they assign sons of their own choosing so that the best is theirs exclusively — like where God says Now ask them are daughters to be for your Lord while sons are to be for them? Q. 37149.

Related Hadiths

Jami` at-Tirmidhi#1981Sahih

Messenger of Allah said:"Whoever is tried with something from daughters, and he is patient with them, they will be a barrier from the Fire for him."

Narrated by Aishah narrated that the:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#1984Da'if

the Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever has three daughters, or three sisters, or two daughters, or two sisters and he keeps good company with them and fears Allah regarding them, then Paradise is for h...

Narrated by Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri narrated that :
Sunan Ibn Majah#3405Da'if

"Whoever has three daughters and is patient towards them, and feeds them, gives them to drink, and clothes them from his wealth; they will be a shield for him from the Fire on the Day of Resurrection....

Narrated by Uqbah bin Amir said, I heard the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) say:
Sunan Ibn Majah#3406Da'if

"There is no man whose two daughters reach the age of puberty and he treats them kindly for the time they are together, but they will gain him admittance to Paradise."

Narrated by It was narrated from Ibn Abbas that the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) said:
Sahih Muslim#6530Sahih

A woman came to me along with her two daughters. She asked me for (charity) but she found nothing with me except one date, so I gave her that. She accepted it and then divided it between her two daugh...

Narrated by 'A'isha, the wife of Allah's Apostle (ﷺ), said:
Sahih Muslim#4332Sahih

" He recited to us the verse pertaining to women, viz, that they will not associate anything with Allah.

Narrated by This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters with this addition:
Sunan Abu Dawud#5149

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If anyone cares for three daughters, disciplines them, marries them, and does good to them, he will go to Paradise.

Narrated by Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri:
Sahih al-Bukhari#1370Sahih

A lady along with her two daughters came to me asking (for some alms), but she found nothing with me except one date which I gave to her and she divided it between her two daughters, and did not eat ...

Narrated by Narrated Aisha:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#1980Sahih

the Messenger of Allah said: "There is no one who has three daughters, or three sisters, and he treats them well, except that he enters paradise."

Narrated by Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri narrated that :
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#1982Sahih

the Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever raises two girls then I and he will enter Paradise like these two." And he indicated with his two fingers.

Narrated by Abu Bakr bin 'Ubaidullah bin Anas bin Malik narrated that:

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