Tafsir Ibn Abbas: Al-Baqara, Ayah 254

Al-Baqara · Ayah 254 · View Ayah
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ أَنفِقُوا۟ مِمَّا رَزَقْنَٰكُم مِّن قَبْلِ أَن يَأْتِىَ يَوْمٌۭ لَّا بَيْعٌۭ فِيهِ وَلَا خُلَّةٌۭ وَلَا شَفَٰعَةٌۭ ۗ وَٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ هُمُ ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ
O you who have believed, spend from that which We have provided for you before there comes a Day in which there is no exchange and no friendship and no intercession. And the disbelievers - they are the wrongdoers.

Common Words

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يأيها1x
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Ibn Abbas Commentary

After this, Allah prompted them to give in charity, saying: (O ye who believe! spend of that wherewith We have provided you) give in charity from the wealth We have given you for the sake of Allah (ere a day) the Day of Judgement (come when there will be no trafficking) no ransom is accepted, (nor friendship, nor intercession) for the disbelievers. (Disbelievers) in Allah (are the wrong-doers) who ascribe partners with Allah.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

80%67%64%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars largely agree on this ayah

O you who believe expend of what We have provided you with what is due of it as alms before there comes a day in which there shall be neither commerce ransom nor friendship that can be of any benefit nor intercession without His permission a variant reading has all three nouns in nominative inflection bay‘un khullatun shafā‘atun as opposed to lā bay‘a lā khullata lā shafā‘ata this is the Day of Resurrection. And the disbelievers those that disbelieve in God or in the obligations He has imposed on them — they are the evildoers for not respecting God’s command.

Related Hadiths

Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3071Hasan

from Al-Bara (regarding): And do not aim at that which is bad to spend from it (2:267) - he said: "It was revealed about us, the people of the Ansar who were date-palm owners. A man would bring the am...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Malik:
Sunan Abu Dawud#3383Sahih

A time is certainly coming to mankind when people will bite each other and a rich man will hold fast, what he has in his possession (i.e. his property), though he was not commanded for that. Allah, Mo...

Narrated by Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#3745Sahih

"Jabir said: 'The Messenger of Allah said: "O Ansar! Hold on to your wealth, and do not give it on the basis of 'Umra. For whoever gives something on the basis of 'Umra, it belongs to the one to whom ...

Narrated by Al-Hajjaj bin As-Sawwaf narrated from Abu Az-Zubair, who said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#2099Sahih

Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri recited this Verse: “O you who believe! When you contract a debt for a fixed period...” until: “then if one of you entrusts the other.” Then he said: “This abrogates what came bef...

Narrated by It was narrated that :
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2174Hasan

"The Muslim does not inherit from the disbeliever, nor the disbeliever from the Muslim." Another chain reports a similar narration.

Narrated by Usamah bin Zaid narrated that the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) said:
Sunan Abu Dawud#3469Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If anyone pays in advance he must not transfer it to someone else before he receives it.

Narrated by Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#4465Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah said: "There will come a time when there will be no one left who does not consume Riba, and whoever does not consume it will nevertheless be affected by residue." (Sahih )

Narrated by It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#2018Hasan

"I said to 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 'Can I pay in advance for a date palm before it bears fruit?' He said: 'No.' I said: 'Why not?' He said: 'A man paid in advance for a grove of trees during the time of ...

Narrated by It was narrated that Najrani said:
Sahih al-Bukhari#3466Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "When Khosrau perishes, there will be no (more) Khosrau after him, and when Caesar perishes, there will be no more Caesar after him. By Him in Whose Hands Muhammad's life ...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Sunan Ibn Majah#2017Da'if

"When you have paid in advance for something, do not exchange it for something else." (Da'if)Another chain with similar wording.

Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Sa'eed that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

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