Tafsir Ibn Abbas: Al-Anbiyaa, Ayah 5

Al-Anbiyaa · Ayah 5 · View Ayah
بَلْ قَالُوٓا۟ أَضْغَٰثُ أَحْلَٰمٍۭ بَلِ ٱفْتَرَىٰهُ بَلْ هُوَ شَاعِرٌۭ فَلْيَأْتِنَا بِـَٔايَةٍۢ كَمَآ أُرْسِلَ ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ
But they say, "[The revelation is but] a mixture of false dreams; rather, he has invented it; rather, he is a poet. So let him bring us a sign just as the previous [messengers] were sent [with miracles]."

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Ibn Abbas Commentary

(Nay, say they) some of them say, ((these are but) muddled dreams) false dreams, that which Muhammad (pbuh) brought to us is but false dreams; (nay, he hath but invented it) some others say: Muhammad (pbuh) invented the Qur'an; (nay, he is but a poet) some of them said: no, he is a poet. (Let him bring us a portent) a sign (even as those of old (who were God's messengers) were sent (with portents)) just as the messengers of old were sent with signs to their people, as he claims.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

72%55%57%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

Nay bal in the three instances below effects a transition from one subject to another but they say regarding those parts of the Qur’ān he the Prophet has brought to them are ‘A muddle of nightmares a confusion of things he has seen in his sleep. Nay he has fabricated it he has invented it; nay he is a poet and what he has brought is merely poetry! So let him bring us a sign such as was sent to the ancients’ like the she-camel Sālih the staff and the glowing hand of Moses. God exalted be He says

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Sahih al-Bukhari#5539Sahih

Some people asked Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) about the fore-tellers He said. ' They are nothing" They said, 'O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Sometimes they tell us of a thing which turns out to be true." Allah's...

Narrated by Narrated `Aisha:
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Some people asked the Prophet (ﷺ) regarding the soothsayers. He said, "They are nothing." They said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Some of their talks come true." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "That word which h...

Narrated by Narrated `Aisha:
Sahih al-Bukhari#5978Sahih

Some people asked Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) about the fore-tellers. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to them, "They are nothing (i.e., liars)." The people said, 'O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) ! Sometimes they tell s...

Narrated by Narrated `Aisha:
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It is nothing (i. e. it is a mere superstition). They said: Allah's Messenger, they at times narrate to us things which we find true. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: That is a word pertaining to...

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" From the Prophet(s.a.w), who said: "Whoever lies about his dream, he will be required to knot barely kernels on the Day of Judgement."

Narrated by Abu 'Abdur-Rahman(As-Sulami) narrated from 'Ali and I think he said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#3653Hasan

“When the end of time draws near, hardly any believer will see a false dream, and the ones who see the truest dreams will be the ones who are truest in speech. And the dream of the believer is one of ...

Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2347Sahih

" The Muslim's dreams are a portion of the forty-six portions of Prophet-hood. And it is (as if it is) on the leg of a bird, as long as it is not spoken of. But when it is spoken of it falls."

Narrated by Waki' bin 'Udus narrated from Abu Razin that the Prophet (s.a.w) said:
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Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "When the Day of Resurrection approaches, the dreams of a believer will hardly fail to come true, and a dream of a believer is one of forty-six parts of prophetism, and wh...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2339Da'if

"The dreams of the believer are a portion of the forty-six portions of Prophet-hood".

Narrated by 'Ubadah bin As-Samit narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#3630Da'if

“The dream of a believer is one of the forty-six parts of prophecy.”

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