Tafsir Ibn Abbas: Al-Hajj, Ayah 4
كُتِبَ عَلَيْهِ أَنَّهُۥ مَن تَوَلَّاهُ فَأَنَّهُۥ يُضِلُّهُۥ وَيَهْدِيهِ إِلَىٰ عَذَابِ ٱلسَّعِيرِ
It has been decreed for every devil that whoever turns to him - he will misguide him and will lead him to the punishment of the Blaze.
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Other Scholars on This Ayah
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about whom it has been decreed in other words it has been decreed with regards to a devil that whoever takes him for a friend that is whoever follows him he will make him go astray and will lead him summon him to the chastisement of the Blaze namely to the Fire.
Related Hadiths
Sunan Abu Dawud#4618Sahih
“Can lead (any) into temptation concerning Allah, except such as are (themselves) going to the blazing fire.” He said: Except the one whom Allah destined that he should go to Hell.
Narrated by Khalid al-Hadhdha asked al-Hasan about the Quranic verse:
Sunan Abu Dawud#5261
give it a warning for three days; if it appears to you after that, then kill it, for it is only a devil.
Narrated by The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Abu Sa'id al-Khudri in a similar manner through a different chain of narrators. This version is more perfect. In this version he said :
Sunan Abu Dawud#5260
He should give it a warning three times. If it appears to him after that, he should kill it, for it is a devil.
Narrated by The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Ibn 'Ajilan through a different chain of narrators briefly. This version has:
Ibn Abbas Commentary
(For him) for the devil (it is decreed that whoso taketh him for friend) whoever obeys him, (he verily will mislead him) from the guidance (and will guide him) and will invite him (to the punishment of the Flame) to that which incurs the punishment of the Fire.