Tafsir Ibn Abbas: An-Naml, Ayah 57

An-Naml · Ayah 57 · View Ayah
فَأَنجَيْنَٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱمْرَأَتَهُۥ قَدَّرْنَٰهَا مِنَ ٱلْغَٰبِرِينَ
So We saved him and his family, except for his wife; We destined her to be of those who remained behind.

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وأهله1x
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Ibn Abbas Commentary

(Then we saved him and his household) his daughters (save his wife) the hypocrite; (We destined her to be of those who stayed behind) We decreed that she would stay behind to be destroyed.

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Scholars offer diverse perspectives

So We delivered him and his family except his wife — We decreed for her We made her by Our decree to be of those who remained behind in the chastisement.

Related Hadiths

Sunan Ibn Majah#2762Hasan

“I was among the weak ones of his family (i.e., the women and children) whom the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent on ahead.”

Narrated by It was narrated that Ibn ‘Abbas said:
Sahih al-Bukhari#4391Sahih

'"Except the weak ones" (4.98) and added: My mother was one of those whom Allah excused.

Narrated by Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Sahih Muslim#3005Sahih

I was among those (i. e. women and children) whom Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) sent forth with the weak members of his family.

Narrated by Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
Sahih al-Bukhari#5053Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave us the option (to remain with him or to be divorced) and we selected Allah and His Apostle . So, giving us that option was not regarded as divorce.

Narrated by Narrated `Aisha:
Sahih al-Bukhari#4382Sahih

Ibn `Abbas recited:-- "Except the weak ones among men women and children," (4.98) and said, "My mother and I were among those whom Allah had excused."

Narrated by Narrated Ibn Abi Mulaika:
Sunan Ibn Majah#1982Da'if

"When captives were brought to him, the Prophet (ﷺ) would give the members of one family together (to one person), not wanting to separate them."

Narrated by It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#1692Sahih

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) set Safiyyah free, and made her ransom her dowry, and he married her.

Narrated by It was narrated from 'Aishah:
Sahih Muslim#3565Sahih

Allah's Messeinger (ﷺ) gave us the option (to get divorce), but me made a choice of him and he did not count anything (as divorce) in regard to us.

Narrated by 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
Sahih Muslim#3564Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave us the option (to get divorce) and we chose him and he did not count it a divorce.

Narrated by 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
Sunan Ibn Majah#1803Da'if

a man invoked curses on his wife, and refused to accept her child. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) separated them, and left the child with the woman.

Narrated by It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that:

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