Tafsir Ibn Abbas: Al-Anfaal, Ayah 28

Al-Anfaal · Ayah 28 · View Ayah
وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّمَآ أَمْوَٰلُكُمْ وَأَوْلَٰدُكُمْ فِتْنَةٌۭ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ عِندَهُۥٓ أَجْرٌ عَظِيمٌۭ
And know that your properties and your children are but a trial and that Allah has with Him a great reward.

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Ibn Abbas Commentary

(And know) this address is directed at Abu Lubabah (that your possessions and your children) in the Banu Qurayzah (are a test) an affliction, (and that with Allah is immense reward) an abundant reward in Paradise through jihad.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

78%52%49%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

And know that your wealth and your children are a trial for you impeding you from the concerns of the Hereafter; and that with God is a tremendous wage so do not forfeit it by giving undue attention to wealth and children acting treacherously for the sake of preserving them.

Related Hadiths

Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2469Da'if

"Trials will not cease afflicting the believing man and the believing woman in their self, children, and wealth, until they meet Allah without having any sin."

Narrated by Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah(s.a.w) said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#2024Hasan

"The best of your provision is what you earn, and your children are part of what you earn. "

Narrated by It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Sunan Abu Dawud#3531Hasan Sahih

A man came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: Messenger of Allah, I have property and children, and my father finishes my property. He replied; You and your property belong to your father; your children com...

Narrated by Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
Sunan Ibn Majah#3768Da'if

“The greatest reward comes with the greatest trial. When Allah loves a people He tests them. Whoever accepts that wins His pleasure but whoever is discontent with that earns His wrath.”

Narrated by It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#1371Sahih

"Indeed the most wholesome of what you consume is from your earnings, and indeed your children are from your earnings."

Narrated by 'Aishah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Sunan Abu Dawud#3530Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) Said: The children of a man come from what he earns, rather they are his pleasantest earning; so enjoy from their property. Abu Dawud said: Hammad b. Abi Sulaiman added in his versio...

Narrated by Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#4460

"Your children are part of the best of your earnings, so eat from what your children earn."

Narrated by It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Prophet said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#1243

“The Prophet (ﷺ) said: ‘Offer the (funeral) prayer for your children, for they have gone ahead of you (i.e. to prepare your place in Paradise for you).”

Narrated by It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:
Sahih al-Bukhari#1211Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "A Muslim whose three children die before the age of puberty will be granted Paradise by Allah due to his mercy for them."

Narrated by Narrated Anas:
Sunan Abu Dawud#1110Da'if

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) delivered a speech to us; meanwhile al-Hasan and al-Husayn came upon there stumbling, wearing red shirts. He came down from the pulpit, took them and ascended it with them. ...

Narrated by Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib:

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