What is Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2182 about?

This hadith from Jami` at-Tirmidhi (Book of Chapters On Inheritance), narrated by Wathilah bin Al-Asqa' narrated that the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) said:, states: ""The woman collects three inheritance: Whomever she freed, whomever she found, and the child for which she made Li'an.""

Is this hadith authentic?

This hadith is graded Da'if. The grade indicates the level of authenticity based on the chain of narration and content analysis.

Which collection is this hadith from?

This hadith is from Jami` at-Tirmidhi, which contains 4,053 hadiths across 49 books. It is hadith number 2182 in the Book of Chapters On Inheritance.

I searched for a different number — is this the right hadith?

Hadith numbering varies across editions and translations (USC-MSA, Dar as-Salam, Fath al-Bari, and others). If you followed a link citing a different number but landed here, you may have been redirected to the canonical version in our library. If you were looking for a different hadith entirely, use the search bar to find it by text.

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#2181

#2182

Jami` at-Tirmidhi

#2183

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Jami` at-Tirmidhi #2182

Chapters On Inheritance

Da'if

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ أَبُو مُوسَى الْمُسْتَمْلِيُّ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، قال: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قال: حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ رُؤْبَةَ التَّغْلِبِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَبِي بُسْرٍ النَّصْرِيِّ، عَنْ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الأَسْقَعِ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ الْمَرْأَةُ تَحُوزُ ثَلاَثَةَ مَوَارِيثَ عَتِيقَهَا وَلَقِيطَهَا وَوَلَدَهَا الَّذِي لاَعَنَتْ عَلَيْهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ يُعْرَفُ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ ‏.‏

"The woman collects three inheritance: Whomever she freed, whomever she found, and the child for which she made Li'an."

Narrated by Wathilah bin Al-Asqa' narrated that the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) said:

Context

In this narration, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) discusses the rights of women regarding inheritance. He highlights that a woman has the right to claim three types of inheritance, emphasizing the importance of recognizing and upholding women's rights in society.

Modern Application

In contemporary discussions about gender equality, this hadith serves as a reminder of the importance of advocating for women's rights and ensuring they receive their rightful shares in inheritance and other matters.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Rights of Women because it explicitly addresses the entitlements of women in matters of inheritance.

Rights of Women