Jami` at-Tirmidhi #2372

Chapters On Witnesses
Da'if

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدِيثِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏"‏ خَيْرُ النَّاسِ قَرْنِي ثُمَّ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ ثُمَّ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ ثُمَّ يَفْشُو الْكَذِبُ حَتَّى يَشْهَدَ الرَّجُلُ وَلاَ يُسْتَشْهَدُ وَيَحْلِفُ الرَّجُلُ وَلاَ يُسْتَحْلَفُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ خَيْرُ الشُّهَدَاءِ الَّذِي يَأْتِي بِشَهَادَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسْأَلَهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ هُوَ عِنْدَنَا إِذَا أُشْهِدَ الرَّجُلُ عَلَى الشَّىْءِ أَنْ يُؤَدِّيَ شَهَادَتَهُ وَلاَ يَمْتَنِعَ مِنَ الشَّهَادَةِ هَكَذَا وَجْهُ الْحَدِيثِ عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ ‏.‏ كَمُلَ وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ كِتَابُ الشَّهَادَاتِ وَيَلِيهِ كِتَابُ الزُّهْدِ
"The best of people are my generation, then those who follow them,then those who follow them. Then lying will spread, until a man testifies while his testimony was not requested, and a man will take an oath while an oath was not sought."
Narrated by Clarification of this is in the Hadith of 'Umar bin Al-Khattab, from the Prophet(s.a.w) who said:

Context

The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) highlights the excellence of his generation and those that follow, warning that as time progresses, dishonesty will become more prevalent. He notes that people will testify without being asked and take oaths unnecessarily, indicating a decline in moral integrity. This hadith serves as a reminder of the importance of truthfulness and the consequences of straying from it.

Modern Application

In contemporary society, where misinformation can spread rapidly, this hadith underscores the need for honesty and integrity in our interactions. It encourages individuals to be mindful of their words and actions, fostering a culture of trust and accountability.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Truthfulness and Warning because it emphasizes the value of honesty and serves as a caution against the moral decline that can arise over time.

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But if it is found that those two were guilty of perjury, let two others stand in their place [who are] foremost [in claim] from those who have a lawful right. And let them swear by Allah, "Our testimony is truer than their testimony, and we have not transgressed. Indeed, we would then be of the wrongdoers."
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And those who disbelieve say of those who believe, "If it had [truly] been good, they would not have preceded us to it." And when they are not guided by it, they will say, "This is an ancient falsehood."

Common Words

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على3x
من2x
ٱلذين2x
ٱلأولين2x
هذا2x
ويكلم1x
ٱلناس1x
فى1x
ٱلمهد1x
وكهلا1x
ومن1x
ٱلصلحين1x
فإن1x
عثر1x
أنهما1x
ٱستحقا1x
إثما1x
فـاخران1x
يقومان1x
مقامهما1x
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About Jami` at-Tirmidhi

This hadith is #2372 from Jami` at-Tirmidhi, in the Book of Chapters On Witnesses. It is graded Da'if and narrated by Clarification of this is in the Hadith of 'Umar bin Al-Khattab, from the Prophet(s.a.w) who said:.

About This Hadith