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Sahih al-Bukhari #2016

Sales and Trade
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ خَبَّابٍ، قَالَ كُنْتُ قَيْنًا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، وَكَانَ لِي عَلَى الْعَاصِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ دَيْنٌ، فَأَتَيْتُهُ أَتَقَاضَاهُ قَالَ لاَ أُعْطِيكَ حَتَّى تَكْفُرَ بِمُحَمَّدٍ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ لاَ أَكْفُرُ حَتَّى يُمِيتَكَ اللَّهُ، ثُمَّ تُبْعَثَ‏.‏ قَالَ دَعْنِي حَتَّى أَمُوتَ وَأُبْعَثَ، فَسَأُوتَى مَالاً وَوَلَدًا فَأَقْضِيَكَ فَنَزَلَتْ ‏{‏أَفَرَأَيْتَ الَّذِي كَفَرَ بِآيَاتِنَا وَقَالَ لأُوتَيَنَّ مَالاً وَوَلَدًا * أَطَّلَعَ الْغَيْبَ أَمِ اتَّخَذَ عِنْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ عَهْدًا ‏}‏
I was a blacksmith in the Pre-Islamic period, and 'Asi bin Wail owed me some money, so I went to him to demand it. He said (to me), "I will not pay you unless you disbelieve Muhammad." I said, "I will not disbelieve till Allah kills you and then you get resurrected." He said, "Leave me till I die and get resurrected, then I will be given wealth and children and I will pay you your debt." On that occasion it was revealed to the Prophet: 'Have you seen him who disbelieved in Our signs and says: Surely I will be given wealth and children? Has he known the unseen, or has he taken a covenant from the Beneficent (Allah)? (19.77- 78)
Narrated by Narrated Khabbab:

Context

This narration recounts an incident involving Khabbab, who was owed money by 'Asi bin Wail. The latter demanded that Khabbab disbelieve in Muhammad ﷺ to receive his payment. Khabbab's steadfastness in his faith, despite the pressure, illustrates the significance of maintaining one's beliefs in the face of adversity.

Modern Application

In contemporary life, this hadith serves as a reminder to prioritize ethical principles over material gain. When faced with pressure to compromise one's values, it is essential to remain steadfast and uphold integrity, especially in financial dealings.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Divine Decree and Debts and Loans because it illustrates the importance of faith in divine justice and the ethical considerations surrounding financial obligations.

Divine DecreeDebts and Loans

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Then, have you seen he who disbelieved in Our verses and said, "I will surely be given wealth and children [in the next life]?"
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But one who says to his parents, "Uff to you; do you promise me that I will be brought forth [from the earth] when generations before me have already passed on [into oblivion]?" while they call to Allah for help [and to their son], "Woe to you! Believe! Indeed, the promise of Allah is truth." But he says, "This is not but legends of the former people" -
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And those who disbelieve say, "We will never believe in this Qur'an nor in that before it." But if you could see when the wrongdoers are made to stand before their Lord, refuting each other's words... Those who were oppressed will say to those who were arrogant, "If not for you, we would have been believers."
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Common Words

90 total82 unique8 repeated
بـايتنا2x
وقال2x
أخرج2x
ٱلله2x
ما2x
كفروا2x
أءذا2x
ٱلذين2x
أفرءيت1x
ٱلذى1x
كفر1x
لأوتين1x
مالا1x
وولدا1x
وٱلذى1x
قال1x
لولديه1x
أف1x
لكما1x
أتعداننى1x
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About Sahih al-Bukhari

This hadith is #2016 from Sahih al-Bukhari, in the Book of Sales and Trade. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Khabbab:.

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About This Hadith