Sahih al-Bukhari #6547

Limits and Punishments set by Allah (Hudood)
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ لَمْ تَكُنْ تُقْطَعُ يَدُ السَّارِقِ فِي أَدْنَى مِنْ حَجَفَةٍ أَوْ تُرْسٍ، كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا ذُو ثَمَنٍ‏.‏ رَوَاهُ وَكِيعٌ وَابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ هِشَامٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ مُرْسَلاً‏.‏
A thief's hand was not cut off for stealing something cheaper than a Hajafa or a Turs (two kinds of shields), each of which was worth a (respectable) price.
Narrated by Narrated `Aisha:

Context

In this hadith narrated by `Aisha, the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ clarifies the conditions under which a thief's hand would be cut off. He states that this punishment would not be applied for stealing items of lesser value than certain shields, indicating a principle of justice that considers the value of what is stolen. This emphasizes the importance of fairness and proportionality in legal matters.

Modern Application

In today's society, the principle of proportionality in justice is essential. For instance, legal systems often consider the value of stolen property when determining penalties, ensuring that punishments are fair and just. This helps maintain a balanced approach to law enforcement.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Justice and Punishments (Hudud) because it discusses the conditions under which a punishment is applicable, emphasizing fairness in legal consequences.

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And We ordained for them therein a life for a life, an eye for an eye, a nose for a nose, an ear for an ear, a tooth for a tooth, and for wounds is legal retribution. But whoever gives [up his right as] charity, it is an expiation for him. And whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed - then it is those who are the wrongdoers.
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And they sold him for a reduced price - a few dirhams - and they were, concerning him, of those content with little.
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And do not make your hand [as] chained to your neck or extend it completely and [thereby] become blamed and insolvent.

Common Words

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من2x
ٱلله2x
أن2x
ومن2x
كل2x
ولا2x
وٱلسارق1x
وٱلسارقة1x
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عزيز1x
حكيم1x
وشروه1x
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About Sahih al-Bukhari

This hadith is #6547 from Sahih al-Bukhari, in the Book of Limits and Punishments set by Allah (Hudood). It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated `Aisha:.

About This Hadith