Sahih Muslim #136

The Book of Faith
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، قَالَ كَانَ جَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ إِذَا أَبَقَ الْعَبْدُ لَمْ تُقْبَلْ لَهُ صَلاَةٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
When the slave runs away from his master, his prayer is not accepted.
Narrated by Jarir b. Abdullah reported it from the Holy Prophet:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) addresses the issue of a runaway slave. He emphasizes that the prayer of a slave who has fled from his master is not accepted. This highlights the importance of fulfilling one's obligations and responsibilities, particularly in the context of servitude and loyalty.

Modern Application

Today, this principle can be reflected in the importance of being accountable and responsible in our commitments, whether in work or personal relationships. It serves as a reminder that our actions and responsibilities have consequences.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Manumission of Slaves and Punishments (Hudud) because it addresses the consequences of a slave's disobedience and the implications for their worship.

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عَبْدًا إِذَا صَلَّىٰٓ
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قُل لَّن يَنفَعَكُمُ ٱلْفِرَارُ إِن فَرَرْتُم مِّنَ ٱلْمَوْتِ أَوِ ٱلْقَتْلِ وَإِذًۭا لَّا تُمَتَّعُونَ إِلَّا قَلِيلًۭا
Say, [O Muhammad], "Never will fleeing benefit you if you should flee from death or killing; and then [if you did], you would not be given enjoyment [of life] except for a little."
سُورَةُ فُصِّلَتۡ
Fussilat (Explained in detail)
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
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وَإِذَآ أَنْعَمْنَا عَلَى ٱلْإِنسَٰنِ أَعْرَضَ وَنَـَٔا بِجَانِبِهِۦ وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ فَذُو دُعَآءٍ عَرِيضٍۢ
And when We bestow favor upon man, he turns away and distances himself; but when evil touches him, then he is full of extensive supplication.
لَّا يَسْـَٔمُ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مِن دُعَآءِ ٱلْخَيْرِ وَإِن مَّسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ فَيَـُٔوسٌۭ قَنُوطٌۭ
Man is not weary of supplication for good [things], but if evil touches him, he is hopeless and despairing.
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يَوْمَ تُوَلُّونَ مُدْبِرِينَ مَا لَكُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ مِنْ عَاصِمٍۢ ۗ وَمَن يُضْلِلِ ٱللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُۥ مِنْ هَادٍۢ
The Day you will turn your backs fleeing; there is not for you from Allah any protector. And whoever Allah leaves astray - there is not for him any guide.

Common Words

58 total46 unique8 repeated
من5x
وإذا3x
لا2x
ٱلإنسن2x
مسه2x
ٱلشر2x
دعاء2x
ٱلله2x
عبدا1x
إذا1x
صلى1x
قل1x
لن1x
ينفعكم1x
ٱلفرار1x
إن1x
فررتم1x
ٱلموت1x
أو1x
ٱلقتل1x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #136 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Faith. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Jarir b. Abdullah reported it from the Holy Prophet:.

About This Hadith