Sahih Muslim #2006

The Book of Prayer - Eclipses
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى، عَنِ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ، عَنْ حَيَّانَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ، - وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم - قَالَ كُنْتُ أَرْتَمِي بِأَسْهُمٍ لِي بِالْمَدِينَةِ فِي حَيَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذْ كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَنَبَذْتُهَا فَقُلْتُ وَاللَّهِ لأَنْظُرَنَّ إِلَى مَا حَدَثَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي كُسُوفِ الشَّمْسِ قَالَ فَأَتَيْتُهُ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ فِي الصَّلاَةِ رَافِعٌ يَدَيْهِ فَجَعَلَ يُسَبِّحُ وَيَحْمَدُ وَيُهَلِّلُ وَيُكَبِّرُ وَيَدْعُو حَتَّى حُسِرَ عَنْهَا ‏.‏ قَالَ فَلَمَّا حُسِرَ عَنْهَا قَرَأَ سُورَتَيْنِ وَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ‏.‏
During the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) I was shooting some of my arrows in Medina, when the sun eclipsed. I threw (the arrows) and said: By Allah, I must see how the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) acts in solar eclipse. So I came to him and he was standing in prayer, raising his hands, glorifying Him, praising Him, acknowledging His Oneness, declaring His greatness, and supplicating Him, till the sun cleared. When the eclipse was over, he recited two surahs and prayed two rak'ahs.
Narrated by 'Abd al-Rahman b. Samura, who was one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

Context

In this narration, 'Abd al-Rahman b. Samura describes an incident where he observed the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) during a solar eclipse. The Prophet was engaged in prayer, raising his hands in supplication until the eclipse passed. This illustrates the importance of prayer and supplication during natural phenomena, highlighting the need for spiritual reflection in times of uncertainty.

Modern Application

Today, this hadith encourages Muslims to turn to prayer during moments of distress or unusual events, reminding them of the power of supplication and the importance of maintaining a connection with Allah in all circumstances.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prayer because it emphasizes the act of prayer during a significant natural event, showcasing the importance of spiritual practices.

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So he came out to his people from the prayer chamber and signaled to them to exalt [Allah] in the morning and afternoon.
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And that when the Servant of Allah stood up supplicating Him, they almost became about him a compacted mass."
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Establish prayer at the decline of the sun [from its meridian] until the darkness of the night and [also] the Qur'an of dawn. Indeed, the recitation of dawn is ever witnessed.
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And when he saw the sun rising, he said, "This is my lord; this is greater." But when it set, he said, "O my people, indeed I am free from what you associate with Allah.
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And when he saw the moon rising, he said, "This is my lord." But when it set, he said, "Unless my Lord guides me, I will surely be among the people gone astray."

Common Words

70 total56 unique8 repeated
فلما4x
قال4x
هذا3x
ربى3x
من2x
ٱلشمس2x
ٱلفجر2x
رءا2x
فخرج1x
على1x
قومه1x
ٱلمحراب1x
فأوحى1x
إليهم1x
أن1x
سبحوا1x
بكرة1x
وعشيا1x
وأنه1x
لما1x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #2006 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Prayer - Eclipses. It is graded Sahih and narrated by 'Abd al-Rahman b. Samura, who was one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:.

About This Hadith