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Sunan Abu Dawud
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Sunan Abu Dawud #1184

The Book Of The Prayer For Rain (Kitab al-Istisqa')
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ صَلَّى فِي كُسُوفِ الشَّمْسِ فَقَرَأَ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ وَالأُخْرَى مِثْلُهَا ‏.‏
The Prophet (ﷺ) prayed at solar eclipse; he recited from the Qur'an and then bowed; then he recited from the Qur'an and then bowed; he then recited from the Qur'an and bowed; he then recited fromt eh Qur'an and bowed. Then he prostrated himself and performed the second rak'ah similar to the first.
Narrated by Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:

Context

This hadith describes the Prophet Muhammad's (ﷺ) actions during a solar eclipse, where he performed a special prayer. His response to the natural phenomenon illustrates the importance of turning to Allah in times of fear or uncertainty, reinforcing the practice of supplication and prayer during such events.

Modern Application

In contemporary life, recognizing signs of nature as reminders of the divine can encourage individuals to engage in prayer and reflection. This practice can help cultivate a deeper spiritual awareness and connection to Allah.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prayer and Divine Signs because it highlights the significance of prayer in response to natural phenomena.

Prayer

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Establish prayer at the decline of the sun [from its meridian] until the darkness of the night and [also] the Qur'an of dawn. Indeed, the recitation of dawn is ever witnessed.
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And [in part] of the night exalt Him and after prostration.
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So he came out to his people from the prayer chamber and signaled to them to exalt [Allah] in the morning and afternoon.
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Fussilat (Explained in detail)
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وَمِنْ ءَايَٰتِهِ ٱلَّيْلُ وَٱلنَّهَارُ وَٱلشَّمْسُ وَٱلْقَمَرُ ۚ لَا تَسْجُدُوا۟ لِلشَّمْسِ وَلَا لِلْقَمَرِ وَٱسْجُدُوا۟ لِلَّهِ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَهُنَّ إِن كُنتُمْ إِيَّاهُ تَعْبُدُونَ
And of His signs are the night and day and the sun and moon. Do not prostrate to the sun or to the moon, but prostate to Allah, who created them, if it should be Him that you worship.
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An-Nisaa (The Women)
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And when you have completed the prayer, remember Allah standing, sitting, or [lying] on your sides. But when you become secure, re-establish [regular] prayer. Indeed, prayer has been decreed upon the believers a decree of specified times.
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Common Words

69 total58 unique7 repeated
ٱلصلوة4x
ٱليل3x
إن3x
ٱلفجر2x
ومن2x
على2x
فإذا2x
أقم1x
لدلوك1x
ٱلشمس1x
إلى1x
غسق1x
وقرءان1x
قرءان1x
كان1x
مشهودا1x
فسبحه1x
وأدبر1x
ٱلسجود1x
فخرج1x
Scroll to explore ayah details

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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #1184 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of The Book Of The Prayer For Rain (Kitab al-Istisqa'). It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:.

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About This Hadith