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Sunan Abu Dawud
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Sunan Abu Dawud #1409

Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Prostration while reciting the Qur'an
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرٌ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، قَالَ صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ الْعَتَمَةَ فَقَرَأَ ‏{‏ إِذَا السَّمَاءُ انْشَقَّتْ ‏}‏ فَسَجَدَ فَقُلْتُ مَا هَذِهِ السَّجْدَةُ قَالَ سَجَدْتُ بِهَا خَلْفَ أَبِي الْقَاسِمِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَلاَ أَزَالُ أَسْجُدُ بِهَا حَتَّى أَلْقَاهُ ‏.‏
I offered the night prayer behind Abu Hurairah. He recited Surah Inshiqaq ("When the sky is rent asunder") and prostrated himself. I asked him: What is this prostration ? He replied: I prostrated myself on account of this (surah) behind Abu al-Qasim (i.e. the Prophet). I shall continue prostrating on account of this till I meet him.
Narrated by Narrated Abu Rafi':

Context

Abu Rafi' narrates an experience of praying behind Abu Hurairah, who performed a prostration during the recitation of Surah Inshiqaq. He explained that this prostration was a practice he continued because he had seen the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) do the same. This illustrates the significance of following the Prophet's example in prayer.

Modern Application

Many Muslims today strive to emulate the practices of the Prophet (ﷺ) in their prayers, including the prostrations during specific verses. This connection to tradition fosters a deeper understanding and appreciation of the prayer experience.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prayer and Prostration (Sujud) because it describes a specific act of prostration performed during prayer, reflecting the Prophet's practice.

PrayerProstration (Sujud)

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سُورَةُ قٓ
Qaaf (The letter Qaaf)
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وَمِنَ ٱلَّيْلِ فَسَبِّحْهُ وَأَدْبَٰرَ ٱلسُّجُودِ
And [in part] of the night exalt Him and after prostration.
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سُورَةُ الإِسۡرَاءِ
Al-Israa (The Night Journey)
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أَقِمِ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ لِدُلُوكِ ٱلشَّمْسِ إِلَىٰ غَسَقِ ٱلَّيْلِ وَقُرْءَانَ ٱلْفَجْرِ ۖ إِنَّ قُرْءَانَ ٱلْفَجْرِ كَانَ مَشْهُودًۭا
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وَمِنَ ٱلَّيْلِ فَتَهَجَّدْ بِهِۦ نَافِلَةًۭ لَّكَ عَسَىٰٓ أَن يَبْعَثَكَ رَبُّكَ مَقَامًۭا مَّحْمُودًۭا
And from [part of] the night, pray with it as additional [worship] for you; it is expected that your Lord will resurrect you to a praised station.
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۩ Sajdah
وَيَخِرُّونَ لِلْأَذْقَانِ يَبْكُونَ وَيَزِيدُهُمْ خُشُوعًۭا ۩
And they fall upon their faces weeping, and the Qur'an increases them in humble submission.
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سُورَةُ الإِنسَانِ
Al-Insaan (Man)
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وَمِنَ ٱلَّيْلِ فَٱسْجُدْ لَهُۥ وَسَبِّحْهُ لَيْلًۭا طَوِيلًا
And during the night prostrate to Him and exalt Him a long [part of the] night.
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Common Words

43 total37 unique3 repeated
ٱليل4x
ومن3x
ٱلفجر2x
فسبحه1x
وأدبر1x
ٱلسجود1x
أقم1x
ٱلصلوة1x
لدلوك1x
ٱلشمس1x
إلى1x
غسق1x
وقرءان1x
إن1x
قرءان1x
كان1x
مشهودا1x
فٱسجد1x
له1x
وسبحه1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #1409 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Prostration while reciting the Qur'an. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Abu Rafi':.

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About This Hadith