Sunan an-Nasa'i #1471

The Book of Eclipses
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ خَلِيٍّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَتْ كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ فِي حَيَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَقَامَ فَكَبَّرَ وَصَفَّ النَّاسُ وَرَاءَهُ فَاسْتَكْمَلَ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ وَأَرْبَعَ سَجَدَاتٍ وَانْجَلَتِ الشَّمْسُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْصَرِفَ ‏‏.‏‏
"The sun was eclipsed during the life of the Prophet (ﷺ). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went out to the masjid and stood and said the takbir, and the people formed rows behind him. He bowed four times and prostrated four times, and the eclipse ended before he finished."
Narrated by 'Urwah bin Az-Zubair narrated that 'Aishah, the wife of the Prophet (ﷺ) said:

Context

In this narration, 'Aishah, the wife of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), recounts an event where an eclipse occurred during the Prophet's lifetime. The Prophet (ﷺ) led the community in prayer during this natural phenomenon, demonstrating the significance of turning to Allah in times of awe and fear. The event serves as a reminder of Allah's power and the importance of prayer.

Modern Application

Today, this hadith encourages Muslims to engage in prayer during significant natural events, reflecting on the signs of Allah's creation. It serves as a reminder to maintain spiritual practices even during extraordinary occurrences.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prayer and Signs of Allah because it illustrates the Prophet's (ﷺ) response to a natural phenomenon through prayer.

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Establish prayer at the decline of the sun [from its meridian] until the darkness of the night and [also] the Qur'an of dawn. Indeed, the recitation of dawn is ever witnessed.
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So he came out to his people from the prayer chamber and signaled to them to exalt [Allah] in the morning and afternoon.
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When the sun is wrapped up [in darkness]
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Fussilat (Explained in detail)
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وَمِنْ ءَايَٰتِهِ ٱلَّيْلُ وَٱلنَّهَارُ وَٱلشَّمْسُ وَٱلْقَمَرُ ۚ لَا تَسْجُدُوا۟ لِلشَّمْسِ وَلَا لِلْقَمَرِ وَٱسْجُدُوا۟ لِلَّهِ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَهُنَّ إِن كُنتُمْ إِيَّاهُ تَعْبُدُونَ
And of His signs are the night and day and the sun and moon. Do not prostrate to the sun or to the moon, but prostate to Allah, who created them, if it should be Him that you worship.
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Al-Jinn (The Jinn)
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وَأَنَّهُۥ لَمَّا قَامَ عَبْدُ ٱللَّهِ يَدْعُوهُ كَادُوا۟ يَكُونُونَ عَلَيْهِ لِبَدًۭا
And that when the Servant of Allah stood up supplicating Him, they almost became about him a compacted mass."

Common Words

61 total56 unique5 repeated
ٱلشمس2x
ٱليل2x
ٱلفجر2x
إن2x
ٱلله2x
أقم1x
ٱلصلوة1x
لدلوك1x
إلى1x
غسق1x
وقرءان1x
قرءان1x
كان1x
مشهودا1x
فخرج1x
على1x
قومه1x
من1x
ٱلمحراب1x
فأوحى1x
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About Sunan an-Nasa'i

This hadith is #1471 from Sunan an-Nasa'i, in the Book of The Book of Eclipses. It is graded Sahih and narrated by 'Urwah bin Az-Zubair narrated that 'Aishah, the wife of the Prophet (ﷺ) said:.

About This Hadith