Sunan an-Nasa'i #4202

The Book of al-Bay'ah
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ جَدَّتِي، تَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ ‏ "‏ وَلَوِ اسْتُعْمِلَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَبْدٌ حَبَشِيٌّ يَقُودُكُمْ بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَاسْمَعُوا لَهُ وَأَطِيعُوا ‏"‏ ‏.‏
"I heard my grandmother say: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah say, during the Farewell Pilgrimage: If an Ethiopian slave is appointed over you who rules according to the Book of Allah, then listen to him and obey."'
Narrated by It was narrated that Yahya bin Husain said:

Context

During the Farewell Pilgrimage, the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ instructed that obedience should be given to a leader, regardless of their background, as long as they rule according to the Book of Allah. This statement emphasizes the importance of leadership based on justice and adherence to divine guidance.

Modern Application

In today's society, this principle encourages individuals to respect and follow leaders who act justly and uphold ethical standards, regardless of their social status or origin. It promotes a culture of respect for authority rooted in moral values.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Community and Leadership and Authority because it addresses the qualities that make a leader worthy of respect and obedience.

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O you who have believed, obey Allah and obey the Messenger and those in authority among you. And if you disagree over anything, refer it to Allah and the Messenger, if you should believe in Allah and the Last Day. That is the best [way] and best in result.
مَّن يُطِعِ ٱلرَّسُولَ فَقَدْ أَطَاعَ ٱللَّهَ ۖ وَمَن تَوَلَّىٰ فَمَآ أَرْسَلْنَٰكَ عَلَيْهِمْ حَفِيظًۭا
He who obeys the Messenger has obeyed Allah; but those who turn away - We have not sent you over them as a guardian.
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فَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
So fear Allah and obey me."
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[Saying], 'Worship Allah, fear Him and obey me.
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قُلْ أَطِيعُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُوا۟ ٱلرَّسُولَ ۖ فَإِن تَوَلَّوْا۟ فَإِنَّمَا عَلَيْهِ مَا حُمِّلَ وَعَلَيْكُم مَّا حُمِّلْتُمْ ۖ وَإِن تُطِيعُوهُ تَهْتَدُوا۟ ۚ وَمَا عَلَى ٱلرَّسُولِ إِلَّا ٱلْبَلَٰغُ ٱلْمُبِينُ
Say, "Obey Allah and obey the Messenger; but if you turn away - then upon him is only that [duty] with which he has been charged, and upon you is that with which you have been charged. And if you obey him, you will be [rightly] guided. And there is not upon the Messenger except the [responsibility for] clear notification."

Common Words

71 total58 unique7 repeated
ٱلله6x
ٱلرسول4x
أطيعوا2x
وأطيعوا2x
فإن2x
وأطيعون2x
ما2x
يأيها1x
ٱلذين1x
ءامنوا1x
وأولى1x
ٱلأمر1x
منكم1x
تنزعتم1x
فى1x
شىء1x
فردوه1x
إلى1x
وٱلرسول1x
إن1x
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About Sunan an-Nasa'i

This hadith is #4202 from Sunan an-Nasa'i, in the Book of The Book of al-Bay'ah. It is graded Sahih and narrated by It was narrated that Yahya bin Husain said:.

About This Hadith