Sunan Ibn Majah #2138

The Chapters on Charity
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ تَوْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ مَطْلُ الْغَنِيِّ ظُلْمٌ وَإِذَا أُحِلْتَ عَلَى مَلِيءٍ فَاتْبَعْهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
“When a rich man takes too long to repay a debt, this is wrongdoing, and if the debt is transferred to a rich man, you should accept if.”
Narrated by It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) addresses the issue of debt repayment, particularly emphasizing the wrongdoing of a wealthy person who delays repayment. He advises that if a debt is transferred to someone who is financially capable, it should be accepted, promoting fairness in financial dealings.

Modern Application

In today's society, this principle can be applied to encourage timely debt repayment and responsible borrowing. It serves as a reminder to be considerate of others' financial situations and to uphold fairness in all transactions.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Wages and Labor and Debts and Loans because it highlights the ethical considerations surrounding debt repayment and the responsibilities of both lenders and borrowers.

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And among the People of the Scripture is he who, if you entrust him with a great amount [of wealth], he will return it to you. And among them is he who, if you entrust him with a [single] silver coin, he will not return it to you unless you are constantly standing over him [demanding it]. That is because they say, "There is no blame upon us concerning the unlearned." And they speak untruth about Allah while they know [it].
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Let a man of wealth spend from his wealth, and he whose provision is restricted - let him spend from what Allah has given him. Allah does not charge a soul except [according to] what He has given it. Allah will bring about, after hardship, ease.
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Common Words

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About Sunan Ibn Majah

This hadith is #2138 from Sunan Ibn Majah, in the Book of The Chapters on Charity. It is graded Sahih and narrated by It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:.

About This Hadith