Tafsir Ibn Abbas: Ar-Ra'd, Ayah 26

Ar-Ra'd · Ayah 26 · View Ayah
ٱللَّهُ يَبْسُطُ ٱلرِّزْقَ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيَقْدِرُ ۚ وَفَرِحُوا۟ بِٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَمَا ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَا فِى ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ إِلَّا مَتَٰعٌۭ
Allah extends provision for whom He wills and restricts [it]. And they rejoice in the worldly life, while the worldly life is not, compared to the Hereafter, except [brief] enjoyment.

Common Words

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ٱلله1x
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Ibn Abbas Commentary

(Allah enlargeth livelihood for whom He will) Ibn 'Abbas said: " there are among His servants people who are only suited for an enlarged livelihood, such that a straitened livelihood would harm them; and there are among His servants people who are only suited for a straitened livelihood, such as an enlarged livelihood would harm them " , i.e. Allah gives abundant wealth in the life of this world to whomever He wills as a devise from Him, (and straiteneth (it for whom He will)) He withholds abundant wealth from whomever He wills out of care from Him; (and they rejoice in the life of the world) they are pleased with that which is in the life of this world of comfort and merriment, (whereas the life of the world) what is in the life of this world of comfort and merriment (is but brief comfort) very little; it is compared to the worth of household stuffs such as a platter, bowl, saucepan, and similar things (as compared with the Hereafter) as compared with the lasting bliss of the Hereafter.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

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Scholars offer complementary perspectives

God expands provision He makes it abundant for whom He will and straitens restricts it for whomever He will; and they the people of Mecca rejoice a wanton rejoicing in the life of this world that is in what they acquire therein yet the life of this world in comparison with the life of the Hereafter is but a brief enjoyment a trifling thing enjoyed and then lost.

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