Tafsir Ibn Abbas: Muhammad, Ayah 36

Muhammad · Ayah 36 · View Ayah
إِنَّمَا ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَا لَعِبٌۭ وَلَهْوٌۭ ۚ وَإِن تُؤْمِنُوا۟ وَتَتَّقُوا۟ يُؤْتِكُمْ أُجُورَكُمْ وَلَا يَسْـَٔلْكُمْ أَمْوَٰلَكُمْ
[This] worldly life is only amusement and diversion. And if you believe and fear Allah, He will give you your rewards and not ask you for your properties.

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Ibn Abbas Commentary

(The life of the world) that which is in the life of the world (is but a sport) vain sport (and a pastime) and exultation which does not last. (And if ye believe) and if you are steadfast in your faith in Allah and His Messenger (and ward off (evil)) disbelief, idolatry and indecencies, (He will give you your wages) He will give you the reward of your works, (and will not ask of you your worldly wealth) all your worldly wealth to give to charity.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

82%67%66%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars largely agree on this ayah

The life of this world that is to say preoccupation solely with it is merely play and diversion; but if you believe and are wary of God both of which pertain to the goal of the Hereafter He will give you your rewards and will not ask you your wealth in return all of it rather only the alms that are required from it.

Related Hadiths

Sunan Ibn Majah#1878Sahih

"O people, fear Allah and be moderate in seeking a living, for no soul will die until it has received all its provision, even if it is slow in coming. So fear Allah and be moderate in seeking provisio...

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Sunan an-Nasa'i#3621Sahih

"The mutual rivalry (for piling up of worldly things) diverts you, 'Until you visit the graves (i.e. till you die).' The son of Adam says: 'My wealth, my wealth,' but your wealth is what you eat and c...

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Sunan Ibn Majah#3737Da'if

“This world is fresh and sweet, and Allah will make your successive generations therein, so look at what you do and beware of (the temptations of) this world and beware of (the temptations of) women.”

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"Abstinence in the world is not by prohibiting (oneself) the lawful nor by neglecting wealth , but abstinence in the world is that you not hold more firmly to what is in your hand than to what is in ...

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Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) ascended the pulpit and said, "Nothing worries me as to what will happen to you after me, except the temptation of worldly blessings which will be conferred on you." Then he men...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
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“Indifference towards this world does not mean forbidding what is permitted, or squandering wealth, rather indifference towards this world means not thinking that what you have in your hand is more re...

Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Dharr Al-Ghifari that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Sahih al-Bukhari#6188Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "The thing I am afraid of most for your sake, is the worldly blessings which Allah will bring forth to you." It was said, "What are the blessings of this world?" The Proph...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
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The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Allah! There is no life worth living except the life of the Hereafter, so (please) make righteous the Ansar and the Emigrants."

Narrated by Narrated Anas:
Sahih Muslim#6382Sahih

Verily Allah does not look to your faces and your wealth but He looks to your heart and to your deeds.

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:
Sahih al-Bukhari#6201Sahih

"The mutual rivalry (for piling up of worldly things) diverts you' (102:1) was revealed."

Narrated by 'Ubayy said (referring to the hadith above), "We considered this as a saying from the Qur'an till the Surah (beginning with):

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