Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Aal-i-Imraan, Ayah 143

Aal-i-Imraan · Ayah 143 · View Ayah
وَلَقَدْ كُنتُمْ تَمَنَّوْنَ ٱلْمَوْتَ مِن قَبْلِ أَن تَلْقَوْهُ فَقَدْ رَأَيْتُمُوهُ وَأَنتُمْ تَنظُرُونَ
And you had certainly wished for martyrdom before you encountered it, and you have [now] seen it [before you] while you were looking on.

Common Words

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ولقد1x
كنتم1x
تمنون1x
ٱلموت1x
من1x
قبل1x
أن1x
تلقوه1x
فقد1x
رأيتموه1x
وأنتم1x
تنظرون1x

Al-Jalalayn Commentary

You were longing for tamannawna one of the two letters tā’ has been omitted from the original tatamannawna death before you met it when you said ‘Would that we had a day like the Day of Badr in order to attain what its martyrs attained.’ Now you have seen it that is the cause of it war looking on that is with your eyes open and contemplating the conditions so why did you retreat?

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

73%62%66%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

(And verily ye used to wish for death) in war (before ye met it (in the field)) on the Day of Uhud. (Now ye have seen it) you have seen fighting and war on the Day of Uhud, (with your eyes!) you saw the swords of the unbelievers, ran away from them and did not remain unshaken with your Prophet!

Related Hadiths

Sunan Ibn Majah#2539Hasan

“We hoped that when he died it would be as a martyr in the cause of Allah.” The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “In that case the martyrs of my nation would be few. Being killed in the cause of Allah is ...

Narrated by It was narrated from ‘Abdullah bin ‘Abdullah bin Jabir bin ‘Atik, from his father, that his grandfather fell sick and the Prophet (ﷺ) came to visit him. One of his family members said:
Sahih Muslim#4793Sahih

Who seeks martyrdom with sincerity shall get its reward, though he may not achieve it.

Narrated by It has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik that the Messenger of Allah (may peace he upon him) said:
Sahih al-Bukhari#1822Sahih

`Umar said, O Allah! Grant me martyrdom in Your cause, and let my death be in the city of Your Apostle."

Narrated by Narrated Zaid bin Aslam from his father:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#1702Sahih

From his father, from his grandfather, that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Whoever asks Allah for Martyrdom sincerely in his heart, Allah will grant the status of martyrdom for him, even if he were to die in ...

Narrated by Narrated Sahl bin Abi Umamah bin Sahl bin Hunaif:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#3167Sahih

"The martyr does not feel the pain of being killed, except as any one of you feels a pinch."

Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3833Da'if

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever would be pleased to look at a martyr walking upon the face of the earth, then let him look at Talhah bin 'Ubaidullah."

Narrated by Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
Sahih Muslim#547Sahih

You have today done something that you have not been accustomed to before. He (the Holy Prophet) said: 0 'Umar, I have done that on purpose.

Narrated by Sulaiman b. Buraida narrated it from his father that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) offered prayers with one ablution on the day of the Conquest (of Mecca) and wiped over the socks. 'Umar said to him:
Sunan Ibn Majah#4204Da'if

Talhah passed by the Prophet and he said: "A martyr walking upon the face of the earth."

Narrated by It was narrated from Jabir that:
Sunan Ibn Majah#2538Hasan

“The martyr does not feel anything more when he is killed than one of you feels if he is pinched (by a bug).”

Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#1347Sahih

Dying in a strange land is martyrdom.”

Narrated by It was narrated from Ibn ‘Abbas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

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