Tafsir Ibn Abbas: Al-Mujaadila, Ayah 9

Al-Mujaadila · Ayah 9 · View Ayah
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِذَا تَنَٰجَيْتُمْ فَلَا تَتَنَٰجَوْا۟ بِٱلْإِثْمِ وَٱلْعُدْوَٰنِ وَمَعْصِيَتِ ٱلرَّسُولِ وَتَنَٰجَوْا۟ بِٱلْبِرِّ وَٱلتَّقْوَىٰ ۖ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ٱلَّذِىٓ إِلَيْهِ تُحْشَرُونَ
O you who have believed, when you converse privately, do not converse about sin and aggression and disobedience to the Messenger but converse about righteousness and piety. And fear Allah, to whom you will be gathered.

Common Words

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يأيها1x
ٱلذين1x
ءامنوا1x
إذا1x
تنجيتم1x
فلا1x
تتنجوا1x
بٱلإثم1x
وٱلعدون1x
ومعصيت1x
ٱلرسول1x
وتنجوا1x
بٱلبر1x
وٱلتقوى1x
وٱتقوا1x
ٱلله1x
ٱلذى1x
إليه1x
تحشرون1x

Ibn Abbas Commentary

(O ye who believe) in Muhammad (pbuh) and the Qur'an! (when ye conspire together) among yourselves, (conspire not together for crime) for lying (and wrong-doing) transgression (and disobedience towards the messenger) by opposing the Messenger like the hypocrites did with the Jews, leaving aside the true believers, (but conspire together for righteousness) for performing the obligations of Allah and for being good towards one another (and pity) shunning transgressions and boycott, (and keep your duty) fear Allah for secret conferencing with other than the true believers, (towards Allah, unto whom ye will be gathered) in the Hereafter.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

71%55%54%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

O you who believe if you do talk in secret then do not talk in secret sinfully and in enmity and disobedience to the Messenger but talk secretly in piety and fear of God. And fear God to Whom you will be gathered.

Related Hadiths

Sahih Muslim#6842Sahih

How did you hear Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying something about intimate conversation? He said: I heard him say: A believer will be brought to his Lord, the Exalted and Glorious, on the Day of Resurr...

Narrated by Safwan b. Muhriz reported that a person said to Ibn 'Umar:
Sahih Muslim#5502Sahih

Avoid sitting on the paths. They (the Companions) said: Allah's Messenger, we cannot help but holding our meetings (in these paths) and discuss matters (there). Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: I...

Narrated by Abu Sa'id Khudri reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying:
Sunan Ibn Majah#3512Da'if

"The Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) forbade two to converse (privately) to the exclusion of a third."

Narrated by It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2904Da'if

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whenever there are three of you, then let two not converse in exclusion of their companion."

Narrated by Narrated 'Abdullah:
Sahih Muslim#5501Sahih

While we were sitting in front of the houses and talking amongst ourselves, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) happened to come there. He stood by us and said: What about you and your meetings on the paths? Avoid ...

Narrated by Abu Talha reported:
Sahih Muslim#234Sahih

" It is those who believe and confound not their belief with wrongdoing" (vi. 82), the Companions of the Messenger of Allah wore greatly perturbed. They said: Who amongst us (is so fortunate) that he ...

Narrated by It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) that when this verse was revealed:
Sahih al-Bukhari#5790Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Anybody who believes in Allah and the Last Day should not harm his neighbor, and anybody who believes in Allah and the Last Day should entertain his guest generously and ...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Sahih Muslim#6375Sahih

Avoid suspicion, for suspicion is the gravest lie in talk and do not be inquisitive about one another and do not spy upon one another and do not feel envy with the other, and nurse no malice, and nurs...

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:
Sunan Ibn Majah#76Sahih

The Messenger of Allah said: "No two people should converse while relieving themselves, each of them looking at the private parts of the other, for Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, hates that." (Da'if) ...

Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Sa`eed al-Khudri that:
Sahih al-Bukhari#6053Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "When you are three persons sitting together, then no two of you should hold secret counsel excluding the third person until you are with some other people too, for that would g...

Narrated by Narrated `Abdullah:

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