Tafsir Ibn Abbas: Al-Anfaal, Ayah 15

Al-Anfaal · Ayah 15 · View Ayah
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِذَا لَقِيتُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ زَحْفًۭا فَلَا تُوَلُّوهُمُ ٱلْأَدْبَارَ
O you who have believed, when you meet those who disbelieve advancing [for battle], do not turn to them your backs [in flight].

Common Words

11 total10 unique1 repeated
ٱلذين2x
يأيها1x
ءامنوا1x
إذا1x
لقيتم1x
كفروا1x
زحفا1x
فلا1x
تولوهم1x
ٱلأدبار1x

Ibn Abbas Commentary

(O ye who believe, When ye meet those who disbelieve) at Badr (in battle, turn not your backs to them) in defeat.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

79%41%45%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer diverse perspectives

O you who believe when you encounter the disbelievers inching forward that is amassed advancing slowly because of their large numbers do not turn your backs to them fleeing.

Related Hadiths

Sunan Ibn Majah#3680Da'if

“Woe to you! Do not turn back into disbelievers after I am gone, striking one another’s necks.”

Narrated by It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Sahih Muslim#129Sahih

Do not return to unbelief after me by striking the necks of one another.

Narrated by It is narrated on the authority of Jarir b. 'Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah (may peace and blessings be upon him) asked him on the occasion of the Farewell Pilgrimage to make the people silent and then said:
Sunan Abu Dawud#4688Sahih

Do not turn unbelievers after me ; one of you may strike the neck of the other.

Narrated by Ibn ‘Umar reported the Prophet (May peace be upon him) as saying :
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2261Sahih

"Do not revert to disbelief after me, some of you striking the necks of others."'

Narrated by Ibn 'Abbas narrated that the Messenger of Allah(s.a.w) said:
Sahih al-Bukhari#2903Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Do not wish to meet the enemy, but when you meet face) the enemy, be patient."

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Sunan Abu Dawud#2665Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said at the battle of Badr: When they come near you shoot arrows at them; and do not draw swords at them until they come near you.

Narrated by Narrated AbuUsayd as-Sa'idi:
Sahih Muslim#4409Sahih

Do not desire an encounter with the enemy; but when you encounter them, be firm.

Narrated by It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Sunan Abu Dawud#2664Hasan Sahih

Abu Usaid reported the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) as saying to us at the battle of Badr when he drew up in rows. When they came near you, shoot arrows at them, but do not use all your arrows.

Sahih al-Bukhari#2783Sahih

On the day (of the battle) of Badr when we stood in rows against (the army of) Quraish and they stood in rows against us, the Prophet (ﷺ) said, "When they do come near you, throw arrows at them."

Narrated by Narrated Abu Usaid:

Related Topics