Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Al-Kahf, Ayah 46

Al-Kahf · Ayah 46 · View Ayah
ٱلْمَالُ وَٱلْبَنُونَ زِينَةُ ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖ وَٱلْبَٰقِيَٰتُ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتُ خَيْرٌ عِندَ رَبِّكَ ثَوَابًۭا وَخَيْرٌ أَمَلًۭا
Wealth and children are [but] adornment of the worldly life. But the enduring good deeds are better to your Lord for reward and better for [one's] hope.

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Al-Jalalayn Commentary

Wealth and children are an adornment of the life of this world adornment with which one arrays oneself therein. But the enduring things the righteous deeds — and these are ‘Glory be to God’ subhāna’Llāh ‘Praise be to God’ al-hāmdu li’Llāh ‘There is no god but God lā ilāha illā’Llāh ‘God is Great’ Allāhu akbar; some add the following ‘There is no power or strength except in God’ lā hawla wa-lā quwwata illā bi’Llāh — these are better with your Lord for reward and better in respect of hope in other words they are better in terms of what a person hopes for and desires from God exalted be He.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

83%69%74%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars largely agree on this ayah

Allah then mentions the comfort that the life of this world contains, saying: (Wealth and children are an ornament of life of the world) but they do not last just as dry twigs do not. (But the good deeds which endure) the five daily prayers; it is also said that the reference here is to: that which is lasting in reward. Good deeds include the saying of: " Glory be to Allah, praise be to Allah, there is no deity save Allah and Allah is the greatest " , (are better in thy Lord's sight for reward) for recompense, (and better about hope) the prayer is the best work by means of which the servants can be helpful.

Related Hadiths

Sunan an-Nasa'i#3621Sahih

"The mutual rivalry (for piling up of worldly things) diverts you, 'Until you visit the graves (i.e. till you die).' The son of Adam says: 'My wealth, my wealth,' but your wealth is what you eat and c...

Narrated by It was narrated from Mutarrif, from his father, that the Prophet said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#2024Hasan

"The best of your provision is what you earn, and your children are part of what you earn. "

Narrated by It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#1371Sahih

"Indeed the most wholesome of what you consume is from your earnings, and indeed your children are from your earnings."

Narrated by 'Aishah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Sunan Abu Dawud#3530Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) Said: The children of a man come from what he earns, rather they are his pleasantest earning; so enjoy from their property. Abu Dawud said: Hammad b. Abi Sulaiman added in his versio...

Narrated by Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#4460

"Your children are part of the best of your earnings, so eat from what your children earn."

Narrated by It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Prophet said:
Sahih Muslim#162Sahih

The best of' the deeds or deed is the (observance of) prayer at its proper time and kindness to the parents.

Narrated by It is reported on the authority of 'Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah observed:
Sunan Ibn Majah#2026Sahih

"A man came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and said: 'My father is taking all my wealth.' He said: 'You and your wealth belong to your father.' And the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Your children are ...

Narrated by It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, that his grandfather said:
Sahih Muslim#2304Sahih

Richness does not lie in the abundance of (worldly) goods but richness is the richness of the soul (heart, self).

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had said:
Sahih al-Bukhari#6182Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "The son of Adam (i.e. man) grows old and so also two (desires) grow old with him, i.e., love for wealth and (a wish for) a long life."

Narrated by Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Sahih Muslim#2296Sahih

The son of Adam grows old, but two (desires) in him remain young: desire for wealth and desire for life.

Narrated by Anas reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:

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