Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Al-Baqara, Ayah 193

Al-Baqara · Ayah 193 · View Ayah
وَقَٰتِلُوهُمْ حَتَّىٰ لَا تَكُونَ فِتْنَةٌۭ وَيَكُونَ ٱلدِّينُ لِلَّهِ ۖ فَإِنِ ٱنتَهَوْا۟ فَلَا عُدْوَٰنَ إِلَّا عَلَى ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
Fight them until there is no [more] fitnah and [until] worship is [acknowledged to be] for Allah. But if they cease, then there is to be no aggression except against the oppressors.

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Al-Jalalayn Commentary

Fight them till there is no sedition no idolatry and the religion all worship is for God alone and none are worshipped apart from Him; then if they desist from idolatry do not aggress against them. This is indicated by the following words there shall be no enmity no aggression through slaying or otherwise save against evildoers. Those that desist however are not evildoers and should not be shown any enmity.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

75%58%62%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

(And fight them) if they initiate fighting against you whether you are in the Sacred Precinct or not (until persecution is no more) until there is not association of partners with Allah in the Sacred Precinct, (and religion is for Allah) and Islam and worship of Allah reign in the Sacred Precinct. (If they desist) from fighting you in the Sacred Precinct, (then let there be no hostility) you are not allowed to kill them (except against wrong-doers) except those who start the fight against you.

Related Hadiths

Sahih al-Bukhari#388Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "I have been ordered to fight the people till they say: 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah.' And if they say so, pray like our prayers, face our Qibla and slau...

Narrated by Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#3988Sahih

The Messenger of Allah said: "We will fight the people until they say La ilaha illallah. If they say La ilaha illallah then their blood and their wealth become forbidden to us, except for a right tha...

Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that :
Sahih al-Bukhari#25Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: "I have been ordered (by Allah) to fight against the people until they testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and that Muhammad is Allah's Mes...

Narrated by Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#3982Sahih

The Messenger of Allah said: "I have been commanded to fight the people until they say La ilaha illallah (there is none worthy of worship but Allah). Whoever says La ilaha illallah, his wealth and hi...

Narrated by Abu Hurairah narrated that :
Sahih Muslim#35Sahih

I have been commanded that I should fight against people till they declare that there is no god but Allah, and when they profess it that there is no god but Allah, their blood and riches are guarantee...

Narrated by It is narrated on the authority of Jabir that the Messenger of Allah said:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#3976Sahih

The Prophet said: "I have been commanded to fight the idolators until they bear witness to La ilaha illallah (there is none worthy of worship except Allah) and that Muhammad is His slave and Messenge...

Narrated by It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that:
Sunan Abu Dawud#2642Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: I am commanded to fight with men till they testify that there is no god but Allah, and that Muhammad is His servant and His Apostle, face our qiblah (direction of prayer), eat wh...

Narrated by Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#5012Sahih

The Messenger of Allah said: "I have been commanded to fight the people until they bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah. If they ...

Narrated by It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#3986Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'I have been commanded to fight the people until they say La ilaha illallah. If they say it, then their blood and wealth are prohibited for me, except for a right that i...

Narrated by It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#3987Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'I have been commanded to fight the people until they say La ilaha illallah. If they say it, then their blood and wealth are prohibited for me, except for a right that i...

Narrated by It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:

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