The Suddenness of Resurrection and Friends' Enmity

Az-Zukhruf · Ayahs 6673 · View Ayah

Ayahs Covered

سُورَةُ الزُّخۡرُفِ
Az-Zukhruf (Ornaments of gold)
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
8 ayahs
هَلْ يَنظُرُونَ إِلَّا ٱلسَّاعَةَ أَن تَأْتِيَهُم بَغْتَةًۭ وَهُمْ لَا يَشْعُرُونَ
Are they waiting except for the Hour to come upon them suddenly while they perceive not?
ٱلْأَخِلَّآءُ يَوْمَئِذٍۭ بَعْضُهُمْ لِبَعْضٍ عَدُوٌّ إِلَّا ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ
Close friends, that Day, will be enemies to each other, except for the righteous
يَٰعِبَادِ لَا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْكُمُ ٱلْيَوْمَ وَلَآ أَنتُمْ تَحْزَنُونَ
[To whom Allah will say], "O My servants, no fear will there be concerning you this Day, nor will you grieve,
ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَكَانُوا۟ مُسْلِمِينَ
[You] who believed in Our verses and were Muslims.
ٱدْخُلُوا۟ ٱلْجَنَّةَ أَنتُمْ وَأَزْوَٰجُكُمْ تُحْبَرُونَ
Enter Paradise, you and your kinds, delighted."
يُطَافُ عَلَيْهِم بِصِحَافٍۢ مِّن ذَهَبٍۢ وَأَكْوَابٍۢ ۖ وَفِيهَا مَا تَشْتَهِيهِ ٱلْأَنفُسُ وَتَلَذُّ ٱلْأَعْيُنُ ۖ وَأَنتُمْ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ
Circulated among them will be plates and vessels of gold. And therein is whatever the souls desire and [what] delights the eyes, and you will abide therein eternally.
وَتِلْكَ ٱلْجَنَّةُ ٱلَّتِىٓ أُورِثْتُمُوهَا بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
And that is Paradise which you are made to inherit for what you used to do.
لَكُمْ فِيهَا فَٰكِهَةٌۭ كَثِيرَةٌۭ مِّنْهَا تَأْكُلُونَ
For you therein is much fruit from which you will eat.

Common Words

63 total58 unique5 repeated
إلا2x
لا2x
أنتم2x
ٱلجنة2x
فيها2x
هل1x
ينظرون1x
ٱلساعة1x
أن1x
تأتيهم1x
بغتة1x
وهم1x
يشعرون1x
ٱلأخلاء1x
يومئذ1x
بعضهم1x
لبعض1x
عدو1x
ٱلمتقين1x
يعباد1x

Ibn Kathir Commentary

Related Tafsir

Ibn Kathir

The Suddenness of Resurrection and Friends' Enmity

Other Scholars on These Ayahs

Ayah 66

Are they that is the Meccan disbelievers awaiting anything that is to say — they are in fact awaiting nothing — but that Hour should come upon them an ta’tiyahum substitutes for al-sā‘ata ‘the Hour’ s...

Ayah 67

Friends who shared in acts of disobedience in this world will on that day the Day of Resurrection yawma’idhin is semantically connected to His following words be foes of one another except for the God...

Ayah 68

‘O My servants there is no fear for you this day nor will you grieve

Ayah 69

those who believed alladhīna āmanū adjectivally qualifies ‘ibādī ‘My servants’ in Our signs — the Qur’ān — and had submitted themselves to Me.

Ayah 70

Enter Paradise you antum the subject and your spouses your wives to be made joyful to be made happy and to be honoured tuhbarūna ‘to be made joyful’ is the predicate of the above subject.

Ayah 71

They will be served from all around with large dishes of gold and goblets akwāb is the plural of kūb which is a drinking vessel without a handle so that the person can drink from whichever side he wan...

Ayah 72

And that is the Paradise which you have been given to inherit as the reward for what you used to do.

Ayah 73

Therein are abundant fruits for you from which that is parts of which you will eat’ for whatever is eaten is immediately replaced with more of the same.

Related Hadiths

Sahih al-Bukhari#7159Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "(There will be) two Paradises of silver and all the utensils and whatever is therein (will be of silver); and two Paradises of gold, and its utensils and whatever therein (will...

Narrated by Narrated `Abdullah bin Qais:
Sahih Muslim#353Sahih

There would be two gardens (in Paradise) the vessels and contents of which would be of silver, and two gardens whose vessels and contents would be of gold. The only thing intervening to hinder the peo...

Narrated by 'Abdullah b. Qais transmitted on the authority of his father (Abu Musa Ash'ari) that the Apostle (ﷺ) said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#2040Sahih

"Sheep are among the animals of Paradise."'

Narrated by It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Sahih Muslim#38Sahih

He who held belief in the unity of Allah, and then narrated what has been stated above.

Narrated by Abu Malik narrated on the authority of his father that he heard the Apostle (ﷺ) say:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#1881Da'if

"There are no two Muslims, three of whose children die before reaching puberty, but Allah will admit them to Paradise by virtue of His mercy toward them. It will be said to them: 'Enter Paradise.' The...

Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#1164Hasan

“Whichever woman dies while her husband is pleased with her, then she enters Paradise.”

Narrated by Umm Salamah narrated that The Messenger of Allah said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#3399Sahih

"The father is the middle door of Paradise (i.e. the best way to Paradise), so it is up to you whether you take advantage of it or not."

Narrated by Abu Darda' heard the Prophet (ﷺ) say that:
Sunan Ibn Majah#3406Da'if

"There is no man whose two daughters reach the age of puberty and he treats them kindly for the time they are together, but they will gain him admittance to Paradise."

Narrated by It was narrated from Ibn Abbas that the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) said:
Sahih Muslim#5725Sahih

None of you should say: My bondman, for all of you are the bondmen of Allah, but say: My young man, and the servant should not say: My Lord, but should say: My chief.

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:
Sahih Muslim#3166Sahih

There is no day when God sets free more servants from Hell than the Day of 'Arafa. He draws near, then praises them to the angels, saying: What do these want?

Narrated by 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:

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