مَّن يُصْرَفْ عَنْهُ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ فَقَدْ رَحِمَهُۥ ۚ وَذَٰلِكَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْمُبِينُ
Mai yusraf 'anhu Yawma'izin faqad rahimah; wa zaalikal fawzul mubeen
He from whom it is averted that Day - [Allah] has granted him mercy. And that is the clear attainment.

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Tafsir

76%41%41%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

He from whom it is averted read passive yusraf ‘it is averted’ namely ‘the chastisement’; or read active yasrif ‘He averts’ namely ‘God’ as the subject; the referential noun has been omitted on that day He the Exalted One will have had mercy on him He will have desired good for him; that is the manifest triumph evident salvation.

Related Hadiths

Jami` at-Tirmidhi #3515Umar narrated that:Sahih
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Whoever sees a person afflicted and say: ‘All praise is due to Allah Who saved me from that which He has afflicted you with, and blessed me greatly over many of those whom He has created, (Al-ḥamdulillāhi alladhī `āfānī mimmabtalāka bihī wa faḍḍalanī `alā kathīrin mimman khalaqa tafḍīla)’ then he shall be saved from that affliction for as long as he lives.”
Jami` at-Tirmidhi #1991Abu Hurairah narrated that Abul- Qasim said:Hasan
"Mercy is not removed (from anyone) except from a wicked one."
Sunan Abu Dawud #4944Narrated AbuHurayrah:Sahih
I heard AbulQasim (ﷺ) who spoke the truth and whose word was verified say: Mercy is taken away only from him who is miserable.
Jami` at-Tirmidhi #1317Narrated Abu Hurairah:Sahih
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever grants respite to an indigent or alleviates it for him, Allah will shade him on the Day of Judgement under His Throne, a Day in which there is no shade except His shade." There are narrations on this topic from Abu Al-Yasar, Abu Qatadah, Hudhaifah, Abu Mas'ud, 'Ubadah, and Jabir. The Hadith if Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Gharib Hadith from this route.
Jami` at-Tirmidhi #2415Salamah bin 'Ubaidullah bin Mihsan Al-Khatmi narrated from his father -and he was a Companion- who said:Hasan
"The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: "Whoever among you wakes up in the morning secured in his dwelling, healthy in his body, having his food for the day,then it is as if the world has been gathered for him.'"

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